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Utopianism for a Dying Planet

Life after Consumerism
  • Gregory Claeys
Language: English
Published/Copyright: 2022
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About this book

How the utopian tradition offers answers to today’s environmental crises

In the face of Earth’s environmental breakdown, it is clear that technological innovation alone won’t save our planet. A more radical approach is required, one that involves profound changes in individual and collective behavior. Utopianism for a Dying Planet examines the ways the expansive history of utopian thought, from its origins in ancient Sparta and ideas of the Golden Age through to today's thinkers, can offer moral and imaginative guidance in the face of catastrophe. The utopian tradition, which has been critical of conspicuous consumption and luxurious indulgence, might light a path to a society that emphasizes equality, sociability, and sustainability.

Gregory Claeys unfolds his argument through a wide-ranging consideration of utopian literature, social theory, and intentional communities. He defends a realist definition of utopia, focusing on ideas of sociability and belonging as central to utopian narratives. He surveys the development of these themes during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries before examining twentieth- and twenty-first-century debates about alternatives to consumerism. Claeys contends that the current global warming limit of 1.5C (2.7F) will result in cataclysm if there is no further reduction in the cap. In response, he offers a radical Green New Deal program, which combines ideas from the theory of sociability with proposals to withdraw from fossil fuels and cease reliance on unsustainable commodities.

An urgent and comprehensive search for antidotes to our planet’s destruction, Utopianism for a Dying Planet asks for a revival of utopian ideas, not as an escape from reality, but as a powerful means of changing it.

Author / Editor information

Gregory Claeys is professor emeritus of the history of political thought at the University of London. His many books include Marx and Marxism and Searching for Utopia. Twitter @GClaeysHistory

Reviews

"Truly magisterial. . . . Utopianism for a Dying Planet succeeds in being a compelling history and application of utopian sociability theory to a radical Green New Deal."---Anne Stewart, Utopian Studies

"[Utopian for a Dying Planet] makes a compelling argument that the utopian imagination has a criticle role to play in the creation of a sustainable future. . . . [T]his book deserves to be read widely."---Michael Kwass, Journal of Interdisciplinary History

"A Choice Outstanding Academic Title of the Year"

“When self-styled ‘realists’ respond to looming environmental collapse by defending business as usual, utopian thinking becomes itself a form of realism. Dispelling the illusions of those who have not understood the magnitude of the social and personal changes needed to confront our current crisis, Claeys presents a forceful account of the twenty-first-century utopia we must embrace as a condition of planetary survival.”—Kate Soper, emeritus professor of philosophy, London Metropolitan University

“A timely rethinking of the usefulness of the utopian tradition in the light of climate change and the consequent necessity to add in sustainability as one of its essential components.”—Gareth Stedman Jones, author of Karl Marx: Greatness and Illusion

“Original, punctiliously researched, and erudite, Utopianism for a Dying Planet suggests a possible and potentially effective way of responding to what is increasingly and universally seen as the gravest crisis ever faced by humanity.”—Artur Blaim, University of Gdańsk


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Part I Towards a Theory of Utopian Sociability

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Part II Utopian Sociability in Fiction and Practice

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Part III Luxury and Sociability in Later Eighteenth-and Nineteenth-Century Utopianism

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Part IV Modern Consumerism and Its Opponents

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Publishing information
Pages and Images/Illustrations in book
eBook published on:
September 6, 2022
eBook ISBN:
9780691236698
Pages and Images/Illustrations in book
Main content:
608
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