Abstract
Nurse educators teach students to develop an informed nursing practice but can educators claim the same grounding in the available evidence when formulating multiple-choice assessment tools to evaluate student learning? Multiple-choice questions are a popular assessment format within nursing education. While widely accepted as a credible format to assess student knowledge across disciplines, debate exists among educators regarding the number of options necessary to adequately test cognitive reasoning and optimal discrimination between student abilities. The purpose of this quasi-experimental between groups study was to examine the psychometric properties of three option multiple-choice questions when compared to the more traditional four option questions. Data analysis revealed that there were no statistically significant differences in the item discrimination, difficulty or the mean examination scores when multiple-choice test questions were administered with three versus four option answer choices. This study provides additional guidance for nurse educators to assist in improving multiple-choice question writing and test design.
©2012 Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG, Berlin/Boston
Articles in the same Issue
- Article
- Educating Leaders in Nursing: Faculty Perspectives
- Self-Efficacy and Resilience in Baccalaureate Nursing Students
- Surveying the Orientation Learning Needs of Clinical Nursing Instructors
- Integrating Advanced Writing Content into a Scholarly Inquiry in Nursing Course
- Nursing Students' Perceptions of Clinical Teachers' Use of Empowering Teaching Behaviours: Instrument Psychometrics and Application
- A Model of Nursing Student Retention
- International Experiences in Nursing Education: A Review of the Literature
- Building Bridges: An Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis of Nurse Educators' Clinical Experience Using the T.R.U.S.T. Model for Inclusive Spiritual Care
- End-of-life Care and the Use of Simulation in a Baccalaureate Nursing Program
- Student Satisfaction and Self Report of CPR Competency: HeartCode BLS Courses, Instructor-Led CPR Courses, and Monthly Voice Advisory Manikin Practice for CPR Skill Maintenance
- A Phenomenological Perspective on Preceptorship in the Intergenerational Context
- Short of Transformation: American ADN Students' Thoughts, Feelings, and Experiences of Studying Abroad in a Low-Income Country
- Creating a Culture of Evidence in Nursing Education Using Student Portfolios
- Effects of Participation vs. Observation of a Simulation Experience on Testing Outcomes: Implications for Logistical Planning for a School of Nursing
- Outcomes of Modified Formal Online Debating in Graduate Nursing Education
- BSN Graduates' Perceptions of Liberal Education
- Evaluation of the use of Simulation with Student Midwives in Zambia
- Situated Peer Coaching and Unfolding Cases in the Fundamentals Skills Laboratory
- Descriptions from Accelerated Baccalaureate Nurses: Determining Curriculum and Clinical Strategies that Work Best to Prepare Novice Nurses
- Culturally Diverse Nursing Students in Finland: Some Experiences
- Transforming Nursing Education: A Review of Current Curricular Practices in Relation to Benner's Latest Work
- Improving Attitudes and Knowledge Toward Organ Donation Among Nursing Students
- Development and Testing of the Norwegian Version of the Clinical Learning Environment, Supervision and Nurse Teacher (CLES+T) Evaluation Scale
- Toward the Development of a Nursing Practice for Older Persons with Acute Confusional State (ACS)
- High Time for a Change: Psychometric Analysis of Multiple-Choice Questions in Nursing
- The Mandala: First-Year Undergraduate Nursing Students' Learning Experiences
Articles in the same Issue
- Article
- Educating Leaders in Nursing: Faculty Perspectives
- Self-Efficacy and Resilience in Baccalaureate Nursing Students
- Surveying the Orientation Learning Needs of Clinical Nursing Instructors
- Integrating Advanced Writing Content into a Scholarly Inquiry in Nursing Course
- Nursing Students' Perceptions of Clinical Teachers' Use of Empowering Teaching Behaviours: Instrument Psychometrics and Application
- A Model of Nursing Student Retention
- International Experiences in Nursing Education: A Review of the Literature
- Building Bridges: An Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis of Nurse Educators' Clinical Experience Using the T.R.U.S.T. Model for Inclusive Spiritual Care
- End-of-life Care and the Use of Simulation in a Baccalaureate Nursing Program
- Student Satisfaction and Self Report of CPR Competency: HeartCode BLS Courses, Instructor-Led CPR Courses, and Monthly Voice Advisory Manikin Practice for CPR Skill Maintenance
- A Phenomenological Perspective on Preceptorship in the Intergenerational Context
- Short of Transformation: American ADN Students' Thoughts, Feelings, and Experiences of Studying Abroad in a Low-Income Country
- Creating a Culture of Evidence in Nursing Education Using Student Portfolios
- Effects of Participation vs. Observation of a Simulation Experience on Testing Outcomes: Implications for Logistical Planning for a School of Nursing
- Outcomes of Modified Formal Online Debating in Graduate Nursing Education
- BSN Graduates' Perceptions of Liberal Education
- Evaluation of the use of Simulation with Student Midwives in Zambia
- Situated Peer Coaching and Unfolding Cases in the Fundamentals Skills Laboratory
- Descriptions from Accelerated Baccalaureate Nurses: Determining Curriculum and Clinical Strategies that Work Best to Prepare Novice Nurses
- Culturally Diverse Nursing Students in Finland: Some Experiences
- Transforming Nursing Education: A Review of Current Curricular Practices in Relation to Benner's Latest Work
- Improving Attitudes and Knowledge Toward Organ Donation Among Nursing Students
- Development and Testing of the Norwegian Version of the Clinical Learning Environment, Supervision and Nurse Teacher (CLES+T) Evaluation Scale
- Toward the Development of a Nursing Practice for Older Persons with Acute Confusional State (ACS)
- High Time for a Change: Psychometric Analysis of Multiple-Choice Questions in Nursing
- The Mandala: First-Year Undergraduate Nursing Students' Learning Experiences