The evolution of grammatical nominalizations in Cahita languages
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Albert Álvarez González
Abstract
This paper studies the evolution of grammatical nominalizations in Cahita languages (Tehueco, Yaqui, and Mayo, from the Uto-Aztecan family) and also addresses the problem of the relation between nominalization and relativization in this kind of language. The analysis shows that as part of this evolution, the source of grammatical nominalizers is mainly postpositional in Cahita, and that an old agent nominalizer with tempo-aspectual restrictions (suffix -(’)u) has now become a new patient nominalizer. This change clearly demonstrates that the referential function associated with this grammatical nominalization is prior to the noun-modifying function, showing that in Cahita relativization has to be considered as merely one specialized function of nominalization, namely the modifying function of an appositive grammatical nominalization.
Abstract
This paper studies the evolution of grammatical nominalizations in Cahita languages (Tehueco, Yaqui, and Mayo, from the Uto-Aztecan family) and also addresses the problem of the relation between nominalization and relativization in this kind of language. The analysis shows that as part of this evolution, the source of grammatical nominalizers is mainly postpositional in Cahita, and that an old agent nominalizer with tempo-aspectual restrictions (suffix -(’)u) has now become a new patient nominalizer. This change clearly demonstrates that the referential function associated with this grammatical nominalization is prior to the noun-modifying function, showing that in Cahita relativization has to be considered as merely one specialized function of nominalization, namely the modifying function of an appositive grammatical nominalization.
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Acknowledgments vii
- Finiteness and nominalization 1
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PART I. Finiteness, nominalization and information structure
- Finiteness, nominalization, and information structure 13
- Exploring finiteness and non-finiteness in Pima Bajo (Uto-Aztecan) 43
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PART II. Correlation between continuum of finiteness and scale from dependent to independent clause
- Finiteness in Haruai 71
- Non-finite chain-medial clauses on the continuum of finiteness in Purepecha 83
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PART III. Nominalization structures and their relation to the scale of finiteness
- The evolution of grammatical nominalizations in Cahita languages 107
- On the tightrope between infinitives and action nouns 141
- Referential markers in Oceanic nominalized constructions 171
- The role of nominalization in theticity 205
- On non-finiteness and canonical imperatives 243
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PART IV. Diachronic process: re-finitization and finitization
- Nominalization and re-finitization 271
- Shifting finiteness in nominalization 297
- The Manner converb in Beja (Cushitic) and its refinitization 323
- On finitization 345
- Language Index 371
- Name Index 373
- Subject Index 377
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Acknowledgments vii
- Finiteness and nominalization 1
-
PART I. Finiteness, nominalization and information structure
- Finiteness, nominalization, and information structure 13
- Exploring finiteness and non-finiteness in Pima Bajo (Uto-Aztecan) 43
-
PART II. Correlation between continuum of finiteness and scale from dependent to independent clause
- Finiteness in Haruai 71
- Non-finite chain-medial clauses on the continuum of finiteness in Purepecha 83
-
PART III. Nominalization structures and their relation to the scale of finiteness
- The evolution of grammatical nominalizations in Cahita languages 107
- On the tightrope between infinitives and action nouns 141
- Referential markers in Oceanic nominalized constructions 171
- The role of nominalization in theticity 205
- On non-finiteness and canonical imperatives 243
-
PART IV. Diachronic process: re-finitization and finitization
- Nominalization and re-finitization 271
- Shifting finiteness in nominalization 297
- The Manner converb in Beja (Cushitic) and its refinitization 323
- On finitization 345
- Language Index 371
- Name Index 373
- Subject Index 377