Chapter 10. Imperatives in Swedish medical consultations
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Jan K. Lindström
, Camilla Lindholm , Catrin Norrby , Camilla Wide and Jenny Nilsson
Abstract
This chapter investigates the use of imperative-formatted directives in Swedish medical consultations. The specific focus of the chapter is the division of labor between straight, non-modulated imperative turns and imperative turns which are modulated with a discourse particle or some other verbal mitigating device. The results show that non-modulated imperative turns are embedded in diagnostic work, nominating subsequent actions in a series. Orientations to projected trajectories of action and the other participant’s expectations are clearly present when modulated imperative turns are produced; they are also frequent in the opening and closing routines of the consultations. Thus, there is a link between routinized and projectable actions and the use of imperatives with a pragmatic modulating element.
Abstract
This chapter investigates the use of imperative-formatted directives in Swedish medical consultations. The specific focus of the chapter is the division of labor between straight, non-modulated imperative turns and imperative turns which are modulated with a discourse particle or some other verbal mitigating device. The results show that non-modulated imperative turns are embedded in diagnostic work, nominating subsequent actions in a series. Orientations to projected trajectories of action and the other participant’s expectations are clearly present when modulated imperative turns are produced; they are also frequent in the opening and closing routines of the consultations. Thus, there is a link between routinized and projectable actions and the use of imperatives with a pragmatic modulating element.
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Chapter 1. Imperative turns at talk 1
-
Part 1. Structure and use of imperative turns
- Chapter 2. A cline of visible commitment in the situated design of imperative turns 27
- Chapter 3. Precision timing and timed embeddedness of imperatives in embodied courses of action 65
- Chapter 4. Secondary and deviant uses of the imperative for requesting in Italian 103
- Chapter 5. Three imperative action formats in Danish talk-in-interaction 139
- Chapter 6. Requests for here-and-now actions in Russian conversation 175
-
Part 2. Sequences with imperative turns
- Chapter 7. In the face of resistance 215
- Chapter 8. Imperatives and responsiveness in Finnish conversation 241
- Chapter 9. Negotiating deontic rights in second position 271
-
Part 3. Sequences with imperative turns in asymmetric situations
- Chapter 10. Imperatives in Swedish medical consultations 299
- Chapter 11. Assigning roles and responsibilities 325
- Chapter 12. Managing compliance in violin instruction 357
- Chapter 13. Adjusting the design of directives to the activity environment 381
- Chapter 14. Epilogue 411
- Appendix. Transcription conventions 425
- Name index 429
- Subject index 433
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Chapter 1. Imperative turns at talk 1
-
Part 1. Structure and use of imperative turns
- Chapter 2. A cline of visible commitment in the situated design of imperative turns 27
- Chapter 3. Precision timing and timed embeddedness of imperatives in embodied courses of action 65
- Chapter 4. Secondary and deviant uses of the imperative for requesting in Italian 103
- Chapter 5. Three imperative action formats in Danish talk-in-interaction 139
- Chapter 6. Requests for here-and-now actions in Russian conversation 175
-
Part 2. Sequences with imperative turns
- Chapter 7. In the face of resistance 215
- Chapter 8. Imperatives and responsiveness in Finnish conversation 241
- Chapter 9. Negotiating deontic rights in second position 271
-
Part 3. Sequences with imperative turns in asymmetric situations
- Chapter 10. Imperatives in Swedish medical consultations 299
- Chapter 11. Assigning roles and responsibilities 325
- Chapter 12. Managing compliance in violin instruction 357
- Chapter 13. Adjusting the design of directives to the activity environment 381
- Chapter 14. Epilogue 411
- Appendix. Transcription conventions 425
- Name index 429
- Subject index 433