Chapter 12. Verbs of rotation in Russian and Polish
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Ekaterina Rakhilina
Abstract
The aim of this article is to provide an account of possible parameters of semantic variation within the domain of rotation in Russian and Polish. The paper presents a corpus-based analysis (supplemented by questionnaires) of five Russian and five Polish verbs, both cognates and not. The results of this study show a considerable difference between verbal frames of rotation lexicalized in both languages despite of their close relations. In particular, the speed of rotation is relevant for Polish verbs, but not for their Russian counterparts. On the contrary, the difference between controlled and uncontrolled rotation is relevant for Russian, but not for Polish. It is argued that the comparison of cognates from genetically related languages is not only possible, but can be extremely useful in the typological perspective.
Abstract
The aim of this article is to provide an account of possible parameters of semantic variation within the domain of rotation in Russian and Polish. The paper presents a corpus-based analysis (supplemented by questionnaires) of five Russian and five Polish verbs, both cognates and not. The results of this study show a considerable difference between verbal frames of rotation lexicalized in both languages despite of their close relations. In particular, the speed of rotation is relevant for Polish verbs, but not for their Russian counterparts. On the contrary, the difference between controlled and uncontrolled rotation is relevant for Russian, but not for Polish. It is argued that the comparison of cognates from genetically related languages is not only possible, but can be extremely useful in the typological perspective.
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Contributors ix
- Introduction. Verbs of motion in Slavic languages 1
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Part I. Diachrony of motion expressions
- Chapter 1. Clause and text organization in early East Slavic with reference to motion and position expressions 15
- Chapter 2. Indeterminate motion verbs are denominal 47
- Chapter 3. Common Slavic “indeterminate” verbs of motion were really manner-of-motion verbs 67
- Chapter 4. PIE inheritance and word-formational innovation in Slavic motion verbs in -i- 111
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Part II. Synchronic approaches to aspect
- Chapter 5. Perfectives from indeterminate motion verbs in Russian 125
- Chapter 6. Aspects of motion 141
- Chapter 7. Verbs of motion under negation in Modern Russian 163
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Part III. Typological approach to the study of Slavic verbs of motion
- Chapter 8. Semantic composition of motion verbs in Russian and English 197
- Chapter 9. Motion events in Polish 225
- Chapter 10. The importance of being a prefix 247
- Chapter 11. Variation in the encoding of endpoints of motion in Russian 267
- Chapter 12. Verbs of rotation in Russian and Polish 291
- Chapter 13. Aquamotion verbs in Slavic and Germanic 315
- Chapter 14. Metaphorical walking 343
- Chapter 15. Russian verbs of motion 361
- Author index 383
- Language index 387
- Subject index 389
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Contributors ix
- Introduction. Verbs of motion in Slavic languages 1
-
Part I. Diachrony of motion expressions
- Chapter 1. Clause and text organization in early East Slavic with reference to motion and position expressions 15
- Chapter 2. Indeterminate motion verbs are denominal 47
- Chapter 3. Common Slavic “indeterminate” verbs of motion were really manner-of-motion verbs 67
- Chapter 4. PIE inheritance and word-formational innovation in Slavic motion verbs in -i- 111
-
Part II. Synchronic approaches to aspect
- Chapter 5. Perfectives from indeterminate motion verbs in Russian 125
- Chapter 6. Aspects of motion 141
- Chapter 7. Verbs of motion under negation in Modern Russian 163
-
Part III. Typological approach to the study of Slavic verbs of motion
- Chapter 8. Semantic composition of motion verbs in Russian and English 197
- Chapter 9. Motion events in Polish 225
- Chapter 10. The importance of being a prefix 247
- Chapter 11. Variation in the encoding of endpoints of motion in Russian 267
- Chapter 12. Verbs of rotation in Russian and Polish 291
- Chapter 13. Aquamotion verbs in Slavic and Germanic 315
- Chapter 14. Metaphorical walking 343
- Chapter 15. Russian verbs of motion 361
- Author index 383
- Language index 387
- Subject index 389