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Reference comprehension and production in bilingual Spanish

The view from null subject languages
  • Aurora Bel , Estela García-Alcaraz and Elisa Rosado
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Language Acquisition Beyond Parameters
This chapter is in the book Language Acquisition Beyond Parameters

Abstract

Recent work suggests that bilingual speakers do not seem to behave native-like when syntax and pragmatics converge (Sorace, 2011). This study investigates subject pronouns because they allow observing how speakers integrate morphosyntactic forms with pragmatic information. Our goal is to determine whether Moroccan Arabic (MA)/Spanish bilinguals display different antecedent biases for null and overt pronoun both in comprehension and production when the two languages of the bilinguals are both null-subject languages. We tested two groups: MA/Spanish bilinguals and native speakers of Spanish. Participants completed an acceptability judgment test and a written narrative task. Results suggest an L1-like strategy in the comprehension and production of null pronouns whereas overt pronouns seem to diverge suggesting an overproduction/over acceptance, in line with previous work.

Abstract

Recent work suggests that bilingual speakers do not seem to behave native-like when syntax and pragmatics converge (Sorace, 2011). This study investigates subject pronouns because they allow observing how speakers integrate morphosyntactic forms with pragmatic information. Our goal is to determine whether Moroccan Arabic (MA)/Spanish bilinguals display different antecedent biases for null and overt pronoun both in comprehension and production when the two languages of the bilinguals are both null-subject languages. We tested two groups: MA/Spanish bilinguals and native speakers of Spanish. Participants completed an acceptability judgment test and a written narrative task. Results suggest an L1-like strategy in the comprehension and production of null pronouns whereas overt pronouns seem to diverge suggesting an overproduction/over acceptance, in line with previous work.

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