Chapter 12. Electroencephalography
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Adolfo M. García
Abstract
Since the 2000s, neuroscientific approaches have gained momentum in cognitive translation and interpreting studies (CTIS). Temporally precise insights on interlingual reformulation have been gained through electroencephalography (EEG), a non-invasive method sensitive to underlying electrical patterns. Here we introduce this method with a focus on CTIS research. First, we survey core notions and measures, including event-related potentials, oscillatory measures, and functional connectivity patterns. Then, we summarize key EEG findings on language, bilingualism, and interlingual reformulation. Next, we provide conceptual, methodological, technical, practical, and ethical considerations for newcomers to the field. Finally, we identify relevant limitations and opportunities for breakthroughs. Overall, we aim to promote more and better EEG research within CTIS.
Abstract
Since the 2000s, neuroscientific approaches have gained momentum in cognitive translation and interpreting studies (CTIS). Temporally precise insights on interlingual reformulation have been gained through electroencephalography (EEG), a non-invasive method sensitive to underlying electrical patterns. Here we introduce this method with a focus on CTIS research. First, we survey core notions and measures, including event-related potentials, oscillatory measures, and functional connectivity patterns. Then, we summarize key EEG findings on language, bilingualism, and interlingual reformulation. Next, we provide conceptual, methodological, technical, practical, and ethical considerations for newcomers to the field. Finally, we identify relevant limitations and opportunities for breakthroughs. Overall, we aim to promote more and better EEG research within CTIS.
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Acronyms vii
- List of contributors xiii
- Introduction 1
- Chapter 1. Participant profiling 21
- Chapter 2. Designing studies with naturalistic tasks 49
- Chapter 3. Surveys and interviews 69
- Chapter 4. Cued retrospection 92
- Chapter 5. Observations and diaries 108
- Chapter 6. Screen recording 133
- Chapter 7. Keylogging 157
- Chapter 8. Speech recording 183
- Chapter 9. Screen eyetracking 213
- Chapter 10. Dynamic eyetracking 235
- Chapter 11. Psychophysiological methods 256
- Chapter 12. Electroencephalography 279
- Chapter 13. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) 304
- Chapter 14. Reaction time 324
- Index 347
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Acronyms vii
- List of contributors xiii
- Introduction 1
- Chapter 1. Participant profiling 21
- Chapter 2. Designing studies with naturalistic tasks 49
- Chapter 3. Surveys and interviews 69
- Chapter 4. Cued retrospection 92
- Chapter 5. Observations and diaries 108
- Chapter 6. Screen recording 133
- Chapter 7. Keylogging 157
- Chapter 8. Speech recording 183
- Chapter 9. Screen eyetracking 213
- Chapter 10. Dynamic eyetracking 235
- Chapter 11. Psychophysiological methods 256
- Chapter 12. Electroencephalography 279
- Chapter 13. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) 304
- Chapter 14. Reaction time 324
- Index 347