Chapter 9. What is happened? Your amazon.com order has shipped
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Lourdes Ortega
Abstract
It is well known that many L2 users overpassivize unaccusatives. The same L2 users may also be reluctant to accept constructions with unaccusative meanings. We examined the responses from 56 L2 users of English on a scaled grammaticality judgment task. We predicted that performance would be negatively affected in the presence of a conceptualizable agent in the discourse scene that biases an external causation construal and with low-frequency verbs and alternating verbs. We found clear effects for frequency and alternation in the hypothesized direction. However, there was no evidence for an independent contribution of the conceptualization bias condition. Our study supports the claim that learners build their L2 grammars by abstracting not only the statistical properties but also the complex, polysemous meanings of the constructions they experience in usage.
Abstract
It is well known that many L2 users overpassivize unaccusatives. The same L2 users may also be reluctant to accept constructions with unaccusative meanings. We examined the responses from 56 L2 users of English on a scaled grammaticality judgment task. We predicted that performance would be negatively affected in the presence of a conceptualizable agent in the discourse scene that biases an external causation construal and with low-frequency verbs and alternating verbs. We found clear effects for frequency and alternation in the hypothesized direction. However, there was no evidence for an independent contribution of the conceptualization bias condition. Our study supports the claim that learners build their L2 grammars by abstracting not only the statistical properties but also the complex, polysemous meanings of the constructions they experience in usage.
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- List of contributors vii
- Acknowledgements ix
- Introduction. Discourse and cognitive perspectives on language learning 1
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Part I. Discourse perspectives
- Chapter 1. Culture, gender, ethnicity, identity in discourse 11
- Chapter 2. Discourse management strategies revisited 37
- Chapter 3. Senior confessions 63
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Part II. Cognitive perspectives
- Chapter 4. The speech went on (and on) as Kerry dozed off (*and off) 85
- Chapter 5. The role of embodiment in the semantic analysis of phrasal verbs 111
- Chapter 6. Synesthetic metaphors of sound 131
- Chapter 7. Conceptual vs. inter-lexical polysemy 159
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Part III. Applications to L2 teaching and learning
- Chapter 8. Formulaicity and context in second language pragmatics 193
- Chapter 9. What is happened? Your amazon.com order has shipped 213
- Chapter 10. Effects of L2 exposure on the use of discourse devices in L2 storytelling 249
- Chapter 11. The use of hedging devices in L2 legal writing 275
- Afterword. The theoretical and applied foundations of Andrea Tyler’s approach to the study of language 301
- Name index 311
- Subject Index 315
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- List of contributors vii
- Acknowledgements ix
- Introduction. Discourse and cognitive perspectives on language learning 1
-
Part I. Discourse perspectives
- Chapter 1. Culture, gender, ethnicity, identity in discourse 11
- Chapter 2. Discourse management strategies revisited 37
- Chapter 3. Senior confessions 63
-
Part II. Cognitive perspectives
- Chapter 4. The speech went on (and on) as Kerry dozed off (*and off) 85
- Chapter 5. The role of embodiment in the semantic analysis of phrasal verbs 111
- Chapter 6. Synesthetic metaphors of sound 131
- Chapter 7. Conceptual vs. inter-lexical polysemy 159
-
Part III. Applications to L2 teaching and learning
- Chapter 8. Formulaicity and context in second language pragmatics 193
- Chapter 9. What is happened? Your amazon.com order has shipped 213
- Chapter 10. Effects of L2 exposure on the use of discourse devices in L2 storytelling 249
- Chapter 11. The use of hedging devices in L2 legal writing 275
- Afterword. The theoretical and applied foundations of Andrea Tyler’s approach to the study of language 301
- Name index 311
- Subject Index 315