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“I have nothing to do but agree”

Affiliative meta-discursive follow-ups as a resource for the reciprocal positioning of journalists, experts and politicians-as-experts in television news

Abstract

The present study explores the distinctions, hybridization and ambiguities of the reciprocal positioning of journalists and experts on the news, by examining a corpus of Israeli television news items combining interviews with affiliated journalists and external experts. The analysis reveals a dominant pattern of a largely symmetrical positioning of senior journalists and experts as colleagues. A key positioning device contributing to this symmetry is the recurrent use of meta-discursive follow-ups. These follow-ups exhibit a preference for mutual alignment, support and agreement between journalists and experts, and structure items as single co-authored arguments. The affordances of these patterns for politicians performing as expert interviewees and their possible detrimental implications for the social and democratic roles of the news are discussed.

Abstract

The present study explores the distinctions, hybridization and ambiguities of the reciprocal positioning of journalists and experts on the news, by examining a corpus of Israeli television news items combining interviews with affiliated journalists and external experts. The analysis reveals a dominant pattern of a largely symmetrical positioning of senior journalists and experts as colleagues. A key positioning device contributing to this symmetry is the recurrent use of meta-discursive follow-ups. These follow-ups exhibit a preference for mutual alignment, support and agreement between journalists and experts, and structure items as single co-authored arguments. The affordances of these patterns for politicians performing as expert interviewees and their possible detrimental implications for the social and democratic roles of the news are discussed.

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