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Introduction
On the structure and status of pidgins and creoles
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Donald Winford
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Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Preface and Acknowledgments v
- Contents vii
- Introduction 1
-
I. Terminology and Typology
- Jargons, pidgins, creoles, and koines 35
- A typology of contact languages 71
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II. Process and evolution
- Directionality in pidginization and creolization 91
- Mixing, leveling, and pidgin/creole development 111
- ‘Matrix language recognition’ and ‘morphene sorting’ as possible structural strategies in pidgin/creole formation 151
- The creolization of pidgin morphophonology 175
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III. Sources and Genesis
- Saramaccan Creole origins 219
- Lost in transmission 241
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IV. Questions of Status
- Creole-like features in the verb system of an Afro-Brazilian variety of Portuguese 265
- The verb phrase in Afrikaans 289
- Shaba Swahili 309
- The status of Isicamtho, an Nguni-based urban variety of Soweto 341
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V. Aspects of Structure
- New light on Eskimo pidgins 373
- Reduplication in Ndyuka 395
- Tense-aspect-mood in Principense 415
- Author Index 437
- Language Index 443
- Subject Index 451
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Preface and Acknowledgments v
- Contents vii
- Introduction 1
-
I. Terminology and Typology
- Jargons, pidgins, creoles, and koines 35
- A typology of contact languages 71
-
II. Process and evolution
- Directionality in pidginization and creolization 91
- Mixing, leveling, and pidgin/creole development 111
- ‘Matrix language recognition’ and ‘morphene sorting’ as possible structural strategies in pidgin/creole formation 151
- The creolization of pidgin morphophonology 175
-
III. Sources and Genesis
- Saramaccan Creole origins 219
- Lost in transmission 241
-
IV. Questions of Status
- Creole-like features in the verb system of an Afro-Brazilian variety of Portuguese 265
- The verb phrase in Afrikaans 289
- Shaba Swahili 309
- The status of Isicamtho, an Nguni-based urban variety of Soweto 341
-
V. Aspects of Structure
- New light on Eskimo pidgins 373
- Reduplication in Ndyuka 395
- Tense-aspect-mood in Principense 415
- Author Index 437
- Language Index 443
- Subject Index 451