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12 How to make a successful plantation

Colonial experiment in America
  • Karen Ordahl Kupperman
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Ireland: 1641
This chapter is in the book Ireland: 1641

Abstract

Promoters of American colonies always had one eye on Ireland and on the poor record of England's plantation attempts there. The sudden growth of the colony, with tobacco plantations spreading on the best land along Virginia's highways, the rivers that run from the bay to the mountains in the west, forced the Indians to react. Virtue emerged as the central issue in every critique of England's colonial efforts. The kind of innovation represented by John Rolfe's experiments with tobacco involved a whole new conception of the Virginia experiment. The formation of the Massachusetts Bay Company, a decade after the development of the new design in Virginia, resulted in the massive migration of puritans to New England between 1630 and 1640. In 1635, the Providence Island Company won the right to issue letters of marque, which helped investors to recoup some of their outlay.

Abstract

Promoters of American colonies always had one eye on Ireland and on the poor record of England's plantation attempts there. The sudden growth of the colony, with tobacco plantations spreading on the best land along Virginia's highways, the rivers that run from the bay to the mountains in the west, forced the Indians to react. Virtue emerged as the central issue in every critique of England's colonial efforts. The kind of innovation represented by John Rolfe's experiments with tobacco involved a whole new conception of the Virginia experiment. The formation of the Massachusetts Bay Company, a decade after the development of the new design in Virginia, resulted in the massive migration of puritans to New England between 1630 and 1640. In 1635, the Providence Island Company won the right to issue letters of marque, which helped investors to recoup some of their outlay.

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