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4 Look back at empire

British theatre and imperial decline
  • Dan Rebellato
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British culture and the end of empire
This chapter is in the book British culture and the end of empire

Abstract

The Suez crisis in 1956 provided an imperial target for the rage of the Angry Young Men. Anthony Hartley describes the response of left-intellectuals to Suez as one of 'hysterical rage'. After South Sea Bubble opened, John Osborne's Look Back in Anger began previewing at the Royal Court. This play divides twentieth-century British theatre into before and after, a gateway between the star-ridden conservatism of West End and the challenging progressiveness of the popular art theatre, centred on the Royal Court. The critics have even claimed that by challenging the glittering, complacently imperialist West End, dominated as it was by the elegantly powerful producer 'Binkie' Beaumont, the New Wave was striking a blow for colonial freedom. In the 1920s, as the first waves of widespread criticism of imperialism began to be felt, a new justification of empire was launched, in the form of Frederick Lugard's 'dual mandate' thesis.

Abstract

The Suez crisis in 1956 provided an imperial target for the rage of the Angry Young Men. Anthony Hartley describes the response of left-intellectuals to Suez as one of 'hysterical rage'. After South Sea Bubble opened, John Osborne's Look Back in Anger began previewing at the Royal Court. This play divides twentieth-century British theatre into before and after, a gateway between the star-ridden conservatism of West End and the challenging progressiveness of the popular art theatre, centred on the Royal Court. The critics have even claimed that by challenging the glittering, complacently imperialist West End, dominated as it was by the elegantly powerful producer 'Binkie' Beaumont, the New Wave was striking a blow for colonial freedom. In the 1920s, as the first waves of widespread criticism of imperialism began to be felt, a new justification of empire was launched, in the form of Frederick Lugard's 'dual mandate' thesis.

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