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Investigating the in-plane mechanical behavior of single-ply quasi-unidirectional glass fiber/polypropylene composites

  • Zhanyu Zhai EMAIL logo , Christian Gröschel and Dietmar Drummer
Published/Copyright: August 13, 2016
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Abstract

The objective of this study was to determine the engineering constants and off-axis tensile stress-strain relation of single-ply quasi-unidirectional (UD) glass fiber (GF)/polypropylene (PP) composites using the new approach. A series of off-axis tensile tests of quasi-UD composites were carried out. In this study, Puck’s interfiber fracture criterion was expanded for the first time to estimate the off-axis tensile stresses of UD composites. With the experimental values, the shear properties were obtained through the curve-fitting methods. Damage mechanisms were demonstrated to evolve with the loading angle. By comparison to experimental data, the Hahn-Tsai equation, together with the transformation equation, was found to be adequate to describe the off-axis tensile stress-strain relation of single-ply quasi-UD GF/PP composites.

Acknowledgments

We thank Dr. Langenfelder (LyondellBasell) for providing us with PP. Z.-y. Zhai acknowledges the funding from the Chinese Scholarship Council (CSC).

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Received: 2016-6-29
Accepted: 2016-7-2
Published Online: 2016-8-13
Published in Print: 2017-5-1

©2017 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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