Abstract
Hematologic parameters are commonly utilized in sports medicine and antidoping testing. However, there are no universally accepted methodologies for comparing the performance of automated blood analyzer systems. To address this problem, we selected and examined 19 studies from a review of literature published from 2000 to 2010. Meaningful discrepancies were found between measurements obtained with different analytical systems. Because harmonization and clear standardization of methods are lacking, the analytical variability often largely exceeds intra- and inter-individual biological differences, producing equivocal test results unreliable for clinical and antidoping testing. A central criticality to applying the Bayesian approach is analytical variability, but the use of different analytical technologies precludes the comparison of inter-methods for determining the robustness of blood variables and their clinical significance. Therefore, future multicenter studies are needed to compare analytical methodologies and blood analyzer systems, and to establish worldwide-accepted standards and quality control protocols.
©2011 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin New York
Articles in the same Issue
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- Laboratory testing and/or monitoring of the new oral anticoagulants/antithrombotics: for and against?
- Circulating macrocomplexes: old wine in new bottles?
- Review
- Laboratory assessment of new anticoagulants
- Minireviews
- Biomarkers in Alzheimer’s disease
- Analytical variability in sport hematology: its importance in an antidoping setting
- The plodding diagnosis of monogenic autoinflammatory diseases in childhood: from the clinical scenery to laboratory investigation
- Opinion Paper
- Collective opinion paper on findings of the 2010 convocation of experts on laboratory quality
- Genetics and Molecular Diagnostics
- Genetic variability of the fructosamine 3-kinase gene in diabetic patients
- Identification of Bcl-2/IgH fusion sequences using real-time PCR and chip-based microcapillary electrophoresis
- Performance evaluation of a multiplex assay for future use in biomarker discovery efforts to predict body composition
- Pharmacogenetics of tacrolimus after renal transplantation: analysis of polymorphisms in genes encoding 16 drug metabolizing enzymes
- General Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine
- Quality Indicators in Laboratory Medicine: from theory to practice
- Implementation of computerized add-on testing for hospitalized patients in a large academic medical center
- Human growth hormone (GH) immunoassay: standardization and clinical implications
- Coagulation assays based on the Luminescent Oxygen Channeling Immunoassay technology1)
- Trefoil factor family peptides in human saliva and cyclical cervical mucus. Method evaluation and results on healthy individuals
- Steroid binding properties of the 2nd WHO International Standard for sex hormone-binding globulin
- Thyroxin overdose due to rheumatoid factor interferences in thyroid-stimulating hormone assays
- Cancer Diagnostics
- Quantification of HER2 autoantibodies in the amplification phenomenon of HER2 in breast cancer
- Glycosylation of proteins in healthy and neoplastic human salivary glands – a preliminary study
- Infectious Diseases
- Quantification of cerebrospinal fluid lactic acid in the differential diagnosis between HIV chronic meningitis and opportunistic meningitis
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Carotid restenosis is associated with plasma ADMA concentrations in carotid endarterectomy patients
- High concentrations of asymmetric dimethylarginine are associated with ST-segment resolution failure after reperfusion for acute myocardial infarction
- An increase in serum uric acid concentrations is associated with an increase in the Framingham risk score in Korean adults
- The effect of a one-year weight reduction program on serum uric acid in overweight/obese children and adolescents
- False positive troponin result caused by a true macrotroponin
- Letters to the Editor
- Patient safety: patient identification wristband errors
- Prevalence of hemolytic specimens referred for arterial blood gas analysis
- “Triage” of lymphoid malignancies in the peripheral blood using the Extended Immunofluorescent Application of the CELL-DYN Sapphire automated hematology analyzer
- Presepsin (sCD14-ST): development and evaluation of one-step ELISA with a new standard that is similar to the form of presepsin in septic patients
Articles in the same Issue
- Editorials
- Laboratory testing and/or monitoring of the new oral anticoagulants/antithrombotics: for and against?
- Circulating macrocomplexes: old wine in new bottles?
- Review
- Laboratory assessment of new anticoagulants
- Minireviews
- Biomarkers in Alzheimer’s disease
- Analytical variability in sport hematology: its importance in an antidoping setting
- The plodding diagnosis of monogenic autoinflammatory diseases in childhood: from the clinical scenery to laboratory investigation
- Opinion Paper
- Collective opinion paper on findings of the 2010 convocation of experts on laboratory quality
- Genetics and Molecular Diagnostics
- Genetic variability of the fructosamine 3-kinase gene in diabetic patients
- Identification of Bcl-2/IgH fusion sequences using real-time PCR and chip-based microcapillary electrophoresis
- Performance evaluation of a multiplex assay for future use in biomarker discovery efforts to predict body composition
- Pharmacogenetics of tacrolimus after renal transplantation: analysis of polymorphisms in genes encoding 16 drug metabolizing enzymes
- General Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine
- Quality Indicators in Laboratory Medicine: from theory to practice
- Implementation of computerized add-on testing for hospitalized patients in a large academic medical center
- Human growth hormone (GH) immunoassay: standardization and clinical implications
- Coagulation assays based on the Luminescent Oxygen Channeling Immunoassay technology1)
- Trefoil factor family peptides in human saliva and cyclical cervical mucus. Method evaluation and results on healthy individuals
- Steroid binding properties of the 2nd WHO International Standard for sex hormone-binding globulin
- Thyroxin overdose due to rheumatoid factor interferences in thyroid-stimulating hormone assays
- Cancer Diagnostics
- Quantification of HER2 autoantibodies in the amplification phenomenon of HER2 in breast cancer
- Glycosylation of proteins in healthy and neoplastic human salivary glands – a preliminary study
- Infectious Diseases
- Quantification of cerebrospinal fluid lactic acid in the differential diagnosis between HIV chronic meningitis and opportunistic meningitis
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Carotid restenosis is associated with plasma ADMA concentrations in carotid endarterectomy patients
- High concentrations of asymmetric dimethylarginine are associated with ST-segment resolution failure after reperfusion for acute myocardial infarction
- An increase in serum uric acid concentrations is associated with an increase in the Framingham risk score in Korean adults
- The effect of a one-year weight reduction program on serum uric acid in overweight/obese children and adolescents
- False positive troponin result caused by a true macrotroponin
- Letters to the Editor
- Patient safety: patient identification wristband errors
- Prevalence of hemolytic specimens referred for arterial blood gas analysis
- “Triage” of lymphoid malignancies in the peripheral blood using the Extended Immunofluorescent Application of the CELL-DYN Sapphire automated hematology analyzer
- Presepsin (sCD14-ST): development and evaluation of one-step ELISA with a new standard that is similar to the form of presepsin in septic patients