Chapter 9. Cultural Terminology
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Marcel Diki-Kidiri
Abstract
The aim of Cultural Terminology is not the international harmonization of multilingual terminologies but the appropriation of knowledge and know-how by a specific speaker community rooted in its culture. Cultural Terminology puts the human being at the center of the terminological process. The human being, both as an individual and a community, is a cultural being who constantly creates culture through a mechanism of appropriation of the new as they learn and explore their environment. An in-depth analysis of this mechanism reveals the concept as an idealized mental representation, culturally motivated in its perception. Each concept can be perceived from several viewpoints called percepts. A precise methodology is outlined for terminology works and finally some examples of application are mentioned.
Abstract
The aim of Cultural Terminology is not the international harmonization of multilingual terminologies but the appropriation of knowledge and know-how by a specific speaker community rooted in its culture. Cultural Terminology puts the human being at the center of the terminological process. The human being, both as an individual and a community, is a cultural being who constantly creates culture through a mechanism of appropriation of the new as they learn and explore their environment. An in-depth analysis of this mechanism reveals the concept as an idealized mental representation, culturally motivated in its perception. Each concept can be perceived from several viewpoints called percepts. A precise methodology is outlined for terminology works and finally some examples of application are mentioned.
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Theoretical perspectives on Terminology 1
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Part 1. General Theory of Terminology (and beyond)
- Chapter 1. The reception of Wüster’s General Theory of Terminology 15
- Chapter 2. General principles of Wüster’s General Theory of Terminology 37
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Part 2. Knowledge-based Terminology
- Chapter 3. Conceptual relations 63
- Chapter 4. Terminology and standards 87
- Chapter 5. Concept management for Terminology 111
- Chapter 6. Multidimensionality 127
- Chapter 7. Terminology and ontologies 149
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Part 3. Socioterminology and Cultural Terminology
- Chapter 8. Founding principles of Socioterminology 177
- Chapter 9. Cultural Terminology 197
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Part 4. Textual Terminology, Terminology and Lexical Semantics
- Chapter 10. Textual Terminology 219
- Chapter 11. Terminology and Lexical Semantics 237
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Part 5. Corpus-based Terminology
- Chapter 12. Text genres and Terminology 263
- Chapter 13. Knowledge patterns in corpora 291
- Chapter 14. Terminology and distributional analysis of corpora 311
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Part 6. Terminology and Cognitive Linguistics
- Chapter 15. Units of understanding in Sociocognitive Terminology studies 331
- Chapter 16. Frame-based Terminology 353
- Chapter 17. Conceptual metaphors 377
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Part 7. Variation and equivalence
- Chapter 18. Causes of terminological variation 399
- Chapter 19. Diachronic variation 421
- Chapter 20. Cognitive approaches to the study of term variation 435
- Chapter 21. Terminological growth 457
- Chapter 22. Terminology and equivalence 477
- References 503
- Standards and resources cited in chapters 575
- Biographical notes 583
- Index 591
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Theoretical perspectives on Terminology 1
-
Part 1. General Theory of Terminology (and beyond)
- Chapter 1. The reception of Wüster’s General Theory of Terminology 15
- Chapter 2. General principles of Wüster’s General Theory of Terminology 37
-
Part 2. Knowledge-based Terminology
- Chapter 3. Conceptual relations 63
- Chapter 4. Terminology and standards 87
- Chapter 5. Concept management for Terminology 111
- Chapter 6. Multidimensionality 127
- Chapter 7. Terminology and ontologies 149
-
Part 3. Socioterminology and Cultural Terminology
- Chapter 8. Founding principles of Socioterminology 177
- Chapter 9. Cultural Terminology 197
-
Part 4. Textual Terminology, Terminology and Lexical Semantics
- Chapter 10. Textual Terminology 219
- Chapter 11. Terminology and Lexical Semantics 237
-
Part 5. Corpus-based Terminology
- Chapter 12. Text genres and Terminology 263
- Chapter 13. Knowledge patterns in corpora 291
- Chapter 14. Terminology and distributional analysis of corpora 311
-
Part 6. Terminology and Cognitive Linguistics
- Chapter 15. Units of understanding in Sociocognitive Terminology studies 331
- Chapter 16. Frame-based Terminology 353
- Chapter 17. Conceptual metaphors 377
-
Part 7. Variation and equivalence
- Chapter 18. Causes of terminological variation 399
- Chapter 19. Diachronic variation 421
- Chapter 20. Cognitive approaches to the study of term variation 435
- Chapter 21. Terminological growth 457
- Chapter 22. Terminology and equivalence 477
- References 503
- Standards and resources cited in chapters 575
- Biographical notes 583
- Index 591