Home Linguistics & Semiotics Chapter 12. The acquisition of disjunction under negation and recursive ni in French
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Chapter 12. The acquisition of disjunction under negation and recursive ni in French

  • Maria Teresa Guasti , Elena Pagliarini and Stephanie Durrleman
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L1 Acquisition and L2 Learning
This chapter is in the book L1 Acquisition and L2 Learning

Abstract

Pagliarini, Crain, & Guasti (2018) showed that children acquiring Italian start to attribute a “neither” interpretation to negative disjunctive sentences, but converge to the adult “at least one” interpretation earlier than children acquiring Japanese or Mandarin. This earlier convergence is attributed to the already adult interpretation of a lexical form that expresses the “neither” interpretation unambiguously (recursive ). We further test this proposal with French negated disjunctive sentences, where a similar lexical form (recursive ni) is available, but with different properties than in Italian. We conclude that, for an earlier convergence to the adult interpretation of OR under negation, what matters is the availability of a minimal pair of expressions and not just of an expression that conveys the “neither” meaning.

Abstract

Pagliarini, Crain, & Guasti (2018) showed that children acquiring Italian start to attribute a “neither” interpretation to negative disjunctive sentences, but converge to the adult “at least one” interpretation earlier than children acquiring Japanese or Mandarin. This earlier convergence is attributed to the already adult interpretation of a lexical form that expresses the “neither” interpretation unambiguously (recursive ). We further test this proposal with French negated disjunctive sentences, where a similar lexical form (recursive ni) is available, but with different properties than in Italian. We conclude that, for an earlier convergence to the adult interpretation of OR under negation, what matters is the availability of a minimal pair of expressions and not just of an expression that conveys the “neither” meaning.

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