Chapter 11. The standard experimental approach to the study of irony
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Albert N. Katz
Abstract
The traditional way in which irony has been studied in the laboratory takes a critical item, such as the sentence “You are a true friend” and embeds it in a verbal context that either supports a sincere reading or a counterfactual ironic one. One can question the ecological validity of this approach. In this chapter, three demonstrations are presented to show that by making slight changes to the traditional methodology one can provide insights into the discourse context in which irony is embedded, the pragmatic effects of the critical statements above that provided by the discourse context and, finally, a means of disentangling the multi-faced aspects of the ironic experience.
Abstract
The traditional way in which irony has been studied in the laboratory takes a critical item, such as the sentence “You are a true friend” and embeds it in a verbal context that either supports a sincere reading or a counterfactual ironic one. One can question the ecological validity of this approach. In this chapter, three demonstrations are presented to show that by making slight changes to the traditional methodology one can provide insights into the discourse context in which irony is embedded, the pragmatic effects of the critical statements above that provided by the discourse context and, finally, a means of disentangling the multi-faced aspects of the ironic experience.
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Editors and contributors vii
- Foreword ix
- Introduction 1
-
Part I. Interdisciplinary perspectives on irony
- Chapter 1. Irony performance and perception 19
- Chapter 2. How does irony arise in experience? 43
- Chapter 3. In defense of an ecumenical approach to irony 61
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Part II. Irony, thought and (media) communication
- Chapter 4. Introducing a three-dimensional model of verbal irony 87
- Chapter 5. On ironic puns in Portuguese authentic oral data 109
- Chapter 6. Irony and sarcasm in follow-ups of metaphorical slogans 127
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Part III. Approaches to verbal irony
- Chapter 7. Irony, pretence and fictively-elaborating hyperbole 145
- Chapter 8. Cognitive modeling and irony 179
- Chapter 9. Irony has a metonymic basis 201
-
Part IV. Approaches to studying irony
- Chapter 10. Defaultness shines while affirmation pales 219
- Chapter 11. The standard experimental approach to the study of irony 237
- Chapter 12. Investigating sarcasm comprehension using eye-tracking during reading 255
- Name index 277
- Subject index 279
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Editors and contributors vii
- Foreword ix
- Introduction 1
-
Part I. Interdisciplinary perspectives on irony
- Chapter 1. Irony performance and perception 19
- Chapter 2. How does irony arise in experience? 43
- Chapter 3. In defense of an ecumenical approach to irony 61
-
Part II. Irony, thought and (media) communication
- Chapter 4. Introducing a three-dimensional model of verbal irony 87
- Chapter 5. On ironic puns in Portuguese authentic oral data 109
- Chapter 6. Irony and sarcasm in follow-ups of metaphorical slogans 127
-
Part III. Approaches to verbal irony
- Chapter 7. Irony, pretence and fictively-elaborating hyperbole 145
- Chapter 8. Cognitive modeling and irony 179
- Chapter 9. Irony has a metonymic basis 201
-
Part IV. Approaches to studying irony
- Chapter 10. Defaultness shines while affirmation pales 219
- Chapter 11. The standard experimental approach to the study of irony 237
- Chapter 12. Investigating sarcasm comprehension using eye-tracking during reading 255
- Name index 277
- Subject index 279