Foaming Power and Foam Stability of Several Alkyl Polyglycosides
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V. Bravo
Abstract
The foaming power and foam stability of three commercial alkyl polyglycosides (APG), Glucopon 215, 600 and 650, have been studied using a modified Ross Miles method. The effects of APG concentration (0.1–4.0 g/L) and temperature (30–60°C) on foam level have been analysed, determining the volume of air in the foam and the foaming power at different times (0–300 s). Furthermore, the foaminess was determined over time until 300 s, registering values from 0.95 or 0.96 to 0.98 or 0.99. Finally, different binary mixtures of surfactants have been assayed at 40°C. To prepare these mixtures Glucopon 650 was mixed with one of the following surfactants: two commercial fatty alcohol ethoxylates, Findet 1214N/23 and Findet 10/18, and a control foaming surfactant, Triton CF:32.
Kurzfassung
Das Schaumvermögen und die Schaumstabilität von drei kommerziellen Alkylpolyglykosiden (APG), Glucopon 215, 600 and 650, wurde unter Anwendung einer modifizierten Ross-Miles-Methode untersucht. Die Einflüsse der APG-Konzentration (0,1–4,0 g/L) und der Temperatur (30–60°C) auf die Schaumhöhe wurde analysiert durch die Bestimmung des Luftvolumens im Schaum sowie des Schaumvermögens nach verschiedenen Zeiten (0–300 s). Weiterhin wurde die Schaumigkeit im Zeitverlauf bis 300 s bestimmt, mit registrierten Werten von 0,95 oder 0,96 bis 0,98 oder 0,99. Abschließend wurden verschiedene binäre Tensidmischungen bei 40°C geprüft. Zur Herstellung dieser Mischungen wurde Glucopon 650 mit jeweils einem der nachfolgenden Tenside gemischt: Zwei kommerzielle Fettalkoholethoxylate, Findet 1214N/23 und Findet 10/18 sowie einem Tensid zur Schaumkontrolle, Triton CF:32.
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© 2008, Carl Hanser Publisher, Munich
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Contents/Inhalt
- Contents
- Abstracts
- Abstracts
- Analysis
- Identification of the Products from the Sulfonation of an Oleic Acid Methyl Ester
- Application
- Study of Adsorption of Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate on Alumina Using Surfactant Ion-selective Electrode
- Foaming Power and Foam Stability of Several Alkyl Polyglycosides
- Environmental Chemistry
- Compositional Analysis and Environmental Performance of LAS Produced from GTL Normal Paraffin and Different Alkylation Routes
- A Biodegradation Study of Triethylene Glycol Monododecyl Ether under the Conditions of the OECD Screening Test 301E
- Solubilization of PCBs by Surfactant Solution: Minimization of Partitioning Loss of Surfactant
- Physical Chemistry
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Artikel in diesem Heft
- Contents/Inhalt
- Contents
- Abstracts
- Abstracts
- Analysis
- Identification of the Products from the Sulfonation of an Oleic Acid Methyl Ester
- Application
- Study of Adsorption of Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate on Alumina Using Surfactant Ion-selective Electrode
- Foaming Power and Foam Stability of Several Alkyl Polyglycosides
- Environmental Chemistry
- Compositional Analysis and Environmental Performance of LAS Produced from GTL Normal Paraffin and Different Alkylation Routes
- A Biodegradation Study of Triethylene Glycol Monododecyl Ether under the Conditions of the OECD Screening Test 301E
- Solubilization of PCBs by Surfactant Solution: Minimization of Partitioning Loss of Surfactant
- Physical Chemistry
- Effect of Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide on the Oxidation of β-Alanine by N-Bromophthalimide in Acidic Medium