Startseite Tundra Nenets consonant sandhi as coalescence
Artikel
Lizenziert
Nicht lizenziert Erfordert eine Authentifizierung

Tundra Nenets consonant sandhi as coalescence

  • Peter Staroverov und Darya Kavitskaya EMAIL logo
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 25. Mai 2017
Veröffentlichen auch Sie bei De Gruyter Brill

Abstract

Consonant cluster simplification in Tundra Nenets coexists with other consonantal alternations, such as fricative strengthening, lenition of stops, and a variety of NC-effects, which all apply within the same phrasal domain. These processes interact with each other, suggesting an opaque ordering within the same post-lexical domain and thus presenting a challenge not only for inherently parallel theories like classical Optimality Theory, but also for the cyclic derivational approaches such as Stratal OT. We analyze all instances of Tundra Nenets cluster simplification as coalescence and show that a variety of apparently opaque alternations accompanying cluster simplification can be seen as transparent on this account. We also argue that strengthening in consonant clusters is caused by an intermediate stage where coda obstruents lose their place and turn into a glottal stop.

References

Amelina, Maria K. 2011. Akcentnye kharakteristiki neproizvodnykh imen v tundrovom narechii neneckogo jazyka, Chast’ 1. Jamal’skij i kaninskij dialekty. Ural-Altaic Studies 5. 7–38.Suche in Google Scholar

Amelina, Maria K. 2012. Akcentnye kharakteristiki neproizvodnykh imen v tundrovom narechii neneckogo jazyka, Chast’ 2. Gydanskij dialekt. Ural-Altaic Studies 6. 7–54.10.31826/9781463234942-001Suche in Google Scholar

Baković, Eric. 2007. A revised typology of opaque generalisations. Phonology 24(2). 217–259.10.1017/S0952675707001194Suche in Google Scholar

Baković, Eric. 2013. Blocking and complementarity in phonological theory. London: Equinox.10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199735471.013.002Suche in Google Scholar

Bermúdez-Otero, Ricardo. 2001. Voicing and continuancy in Catalan: a nonvacuous Duke-of-York gambit and a Richness-of-the-Base paradox. University of Manchester Ms.Suche in Google Scholar

Bermúdez-Otero, Ricardo. 2011. Cyclicity. In Marc Van Oostendorp, Elizabeth Hume & Keren Rice (eds.), The blackwell companion to phonology, vol. 4, 2019–2048. Malden, MA: Blackwell.10.1002/9781444335262.wbctp0085Suche in Google Scholar

Bermúdez-Otero, Ricardo. 2014. Stratal phonology: Arguments for cyclic containment, morphological implications. University of Manchester Ms.Suche in Google Scholar

Bermúdez-Otero, Ricardo. forthcoming. Stratal optimality theory. Oxford: OUP.Suche in Google Scholar

Bessell, Nicola. 1993. Towards a phonetic and phonological typology of post-velar articulation. University of British Columbia PhD dissertation.Suche in Google Scholar

Bessell, Nicola & Ewa Czaykowska-Higgins. 1992. Interior salish evidence for placeless laryngeals. NELS 22 Proceedings, 35–49. Amherst, MA: GLSA.Suche in Google Scholar

Castrén, Matias. 1854. Grammatik der samojedischen Sprachen. (Nordische Reisen Und Forschungen, Herausgegeben von A. Schiefner 5). St. Petersburg: Buchdruckerei der Kaiserlichen Akademieder Wissenschaften.Suche in Google Scholar

Chomsky, Noam, Morris Halle & Fred Lukoff. 1956. On accent and juncture in English. In Morris Halle, Horace G Lunt, Hugh McLean & Cornelis H Van Schooneveld (eds.), For Roman Jakobson: Essays on the occasion of his sixtieth birthday, 65–80. The Hague: Mouton.Suche in Google Scholar

Clements, George N. 1987. Phonological feature representation and the description of intrusive stops. In A. Bosch, B. Need & E. Schiller (eds.), Parasession on autosegmental and metrical phonology, 29–50. Chicago: Chicago Linguistic Society.Suche in Google Scholar

Clements, George N. & Elizabeth Hume. 1995. The internal organization of speech sounds. In John Goldsmith (ed.), Handbook of phonological theory, 245–306. Oxford: Blackwell.Suche in Google Scholar

Davis, Stuart & Seung-Hoon Shin. 1999. The syllable contact constraint in Korean: An optimality-theoretic analysis. Journal of East Asian Linguistics 8(4). 285–312.10.1023/A:1008335414055Suche in Google Scholar

De Haas, Wim. 1988. A formal theory of vowel coalescence: A case study of Ancient Greek. Dordrecht: Foris.10.1515/9783110869248Suche in Google Scholar

De Lacy, Paul. 2002. The formal expression of markedness. Umass Amherst PhD dissertation.Suche in Google Scholar

De Lacy, Paul. 2006. Markedness: Reduction and preservation in phonology. Cambridge: CUP.10.1017/CBO9780511486388Suche in Google Scholar

Duanmu, San. 2009. Syllable structure. The limits of variation. Oxford: OUP.10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199267590.001.0001Suche in Google Scholar

Fourakis, Marios & Robert Port. 1986. Stop epenthesis in English. Journal of Phonetics 14. 197–221.10.1016/S0095-4470(19)30658-8Suche in Google Scholar

Gietz, Frederick, Peter Jurgec & Maida Percival. 2015. Linguistic shift work: not so strange after all (shifting in Harmonic Serialism). Paper presented at NELS 46.Suche in Google Scholar

Gouskova, Maria, Elizabeth Zsiga & One Tlale Boyer. 2011. Grounded constraints and the consonants of Setswana. Lingua 121(15). 2120–2152.10.1016/j.lingua.2011.09.003Suche in Google Scholar

Halpert, Claire. 2012. Overlap-driven consequences of nasal place assimilation. In Philip Hoole, Lasse Bombien, Marianne Poulpier, Christine Mooshammer & Barbara Kühnert (eds.), Consonant clusters and structural complexity, 345–368. Berlin, NY: De Gruyter.10.1515/9781614510772.345Suche in Google Scholar

Helimski, Eugene A. 1984. Phonological and morphonological properties of quantity in Samoyed. In Péter Hajdú & László Honti (eds.), Studien zur phonologischen Beschreibung uralischer Sprachen, 13–17. Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó.Suche in Google Scholar

Herbert, Robert K. 1986. Language universals, markedness theory, and natural phonetic processes. Berlin, New York, Amsterdam: Mouton de Gruyter.10.1515/9783110865936Suche in Google Scholar

Hirst, Daniel. 1985. Linearisation and the single segment hypothesis. In Jacqueline Guéron, Hans Obenauer & Jean-Yves Pollock (eds.), Grammatical representation, 87–99. Dordrecht: Foris.10.1515/9783112328064-005Suche in Google Scholar

Hume, Elizabeth. 1995. Representing the duality of glides. In George Tsoulas & Lea Nash (eds.), Actes du congrès: Langues et grammaire. Paris: Université, Paris VIII.Suche in Google Scholar

Itô, Junko. 1986. Syllable theory in prosodic phonology. Umass Amherst PhD dissertation.Suche in Google Scholar

Itô, Junko. 1989. A prosodic theory of epenthesis. NLLT 7(2). 217–259.10.1007/BF00138077Suche in Google Scholar

Itô, Junko & Armin Mester. 2003. On the sources of opacity in OT: Coda processes in German. In Caroline Féry & Ruben van de Vijver (eds.), The syllable in optimality theory, 271–303. Cambridge: CUP.10.1017/CBO9780511497926.012Suche in Google Scholar

Itô, Junko, Armin Mester & Jaye Padgett. 1995. Licensing and underspecification in optimality theory. Linguistic Inquiry 26(4). 571–613.Suche in Google Scholar

Janhunen, Juha. 1984. Problems of Nenets phonology. In Péter Hajdú & László Honti (eds.), Studien zur phonologischen Beschreibung uralischer Sprachen, 19–28. (Bibliotheca Uralica 7). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó.Suche in Google Scholar

Janhunen, Juha. 1986. Glottal stop in Nenets. (Mémoires de La Société Finno-Ougrienne 196). Helsinki: Nimilehti painettu Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seuran kirjapainossa.Suche in Google Scholar

Janhunen, Juha. 1993. Options for Tundra Nenets vowel analysis. In Marianne Bakró-Nagy & Enikő Szíj (eds.), Hajdú Péter 70 Éves, 143–147. Budapest: Nyelvtudományi Intézet.Suche in Google Scholar

Jarosz, Gaja. 2014. Serial markedness reduction. Proceedings of AMP 1. LSA.10.3765/amp.v1i1.40Suche in Google Scholar

Jones, Patrick Jackson. 2014. Tonal interaction in Kinande: cyclicity, opacity, and morphosyntactic structure. Massachusetts Institute of Technology Thesis.Suche in Google Scholar

Kavitskaya, Darya & Peter Staroverov. 2010. When an interaction is both opaque and transparent: The paradox of fed counterfeeding. Phonology 27. 255–288.10.1017/S0952675710000126Suche in Google Scholar

Kiparsky, Paul. 1982. Lexical Phonology and Morphology. In Yang In-Seok (ed.), Linguistics in the Morning Calm. Seoul: Hanshin.Suche in Google Scholar

Kiparsky, Paul. 1985. Some consequences of lexical phonology. Phonology Yearbook 2. 85–138.10.1017/S0952675700000397Suche in Google Scholar

Kiparsky, Paul. 2000. Opacity and cyclicity. The Linguistic Review 17(2–4). 351–366.10.1515/tlir.2000.17.2-4.351Suche in Google Scholar

Kiparsky, Paul. forthcoming. Paradigm effects and opacity. Stanford: CSLI Publications.Suche in Google Scholar

Kirchner, Robert. 1993. Turkish vowel harmony and disharmony: An optimality theoretic account. University of Alberta Ms. ROA-4.Suche in Google Scholar

Legendre, Géraldine, Antonella Sorace & Paul Smolensky. 2006. The optimality theory-harmonic grammar connection. In Paul Smolensky & Géraldine Legendre (eds.), The harmonic mind: From neural computation to optimality theoretic grammar, vol. 2, 339–402. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Suche in Google Scholar

Lehtisalo, Toivo. 1956. Juraksamojedisches Wörterbuch. Lexica Societatis Fenno-Ugricae 13. Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura.Suche in Google Scholar

Levi, Susannah V. 2004. The representation of underlying glides: A cross-linguistic study. University of Washington PhD Dissertation.Suche in Google Scholar

Levi, Susannah V. 2008. Phonemic vs. derived glides. Lingua 118(12). 1956–1978.10.1016/j.lingua.2007.10.003Suche in Google Scholar

Lombardi, Linda. 2001. Why place and voice are different: Constraint interactions and feature faithfulness in Optimality Theory. In L. Lombardi (ed.), Segmental phonology in optimality theory: Constraints and representations, 13–45. Cambridge: CUP.10.1017/CBO9780511570582.002Suche in Google Scholar

Lombardi, Linda. 2002. Coronal epenthesis and markedness. Phonology 19(2). 219–251.10.1017/S0952675702004323Suche in Google Scholar

McCarthy, John J. 1994. The phonetics and phonology of Semitic pharyngeals. In Patricia Keating (ed.), Papers in laboratory phonology III: Phonological structure and phonetic form, 191–233. Cambridge: CUP.10.1017/CBO9780511659461.012Suche in Google Scholar

McCarthy, John J. 2003. Sympathy, cumulativity, and the Duke-of-York gambit. In Caroline Féry & Ruben van de Vijver (eds.), The syllable in optimality theory, 23–77. Cambridge: CUP.10.1017/CBO9780511497926.003Suche in Google Scholar

McCarthy, John J. 2007. Hidden generalizations: Phonological opacity in optimality theory. London: Equinox.Suche in Google Scholar

McCarthy, John J. 2008. The gradual path to cluster simplification. Phonology 25(2). 271–319.10.1017/S0952675708001486Suche in Google Scholar

McCarthy, John J. & Alan Prince. 1993. Prosodic morphology: Constraint interaction and satisfaction. UMass Amherst and Rutgers University Ms.Suche in Google Scholar

McCarthy, John J. & Alan Prince. 1995. Faithfulness and reduplicative identity. UMass Amherst and Rutgers University Ms.Suche in Google Scholar

McCarthy, John J. & Alan Prince. 1999. Faithfulness and identity in Prosodic Morphology. In René Kager, Harry Van Der Hulst & Wim Zonneveld (eds.), Prosody-morphology interface. Cambridge: CUP.10.1017/CBO9780511627729.008Suche in Google Scholar

Mohanan, Karuvannur. 1986. The theory of lexical phonology. Dordrecht: Reidel.10.1007/978-94-009-3719-2Suche in Google Scholar

Nevins, Andrew & Ioana Chitoran. 2008. Phonological representations and the variable patterning of glides. Lingua 118. 1979–1997.10.1016/j.lingua.2007.10.006Suche in Google Scholar

Nikolaeva, Irina. 2014. A grammar of tundra nenets. Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter Mouton.10.1515/9783110320640Suche in Google Scholar

Padgett, Jaye. 1994. Stricture and nasal place assimilation. Natural Language & Linguistic Theory 12(3). 465–513.10.1007/BF01118137Suche in Google Scholar

Padgett, Jaye. 2008. Glides, vowels, and features. Lingua 118. 1937–1955.10.1016/j.lingua.2007.10.002Suche in Google Scholar

Pater, Joe. 1996. *NC. In Jill Beckman (ed.), Proceedings of NELS 26, 227–239. Amherst, MA: GLSA.Suche in Google Scholar

Pater, Joe. 1999. Austronesian Nasal Substitution and Other NC Effects. In René Kager, Harry van der Hulst & Wim Zonneveld (eds.), The prosody morphology interface, 310–343. Cambridge: CUP.10.1017/CBO9780511627729.009Suche in Google Scholar

Pater, Joe. 2009. Weighted constraints in generative linguistics. Cognitive Science 33(6). 999–1035.10.1111/j.1551-6709.2009.01047.xSuche in Google Scholar

Prince, Alan & Paul Smolensky. 2004. Optimality theory. Constraint interaction in generative grammar. Malden, MA: Blackwell.10.1002/9780470756171.ch1Suche in Google Scholar

Pullum, Geoffrey K. 1976. The Duke of York gambit. Journal of Linguistics 12(1). 83–102.10.1017/S0022226700004813Suche in Google Scholar

Ramsammy, Michael. 2012. The realisation of coda nasals in Spanish. University of Manchester PhD Dissertation.Suche in Google Scholar

Rose, Sharon. 1996. Variable laryngeals and vowel lowering. Phonology 13(1). 73–117.10.1017/S0952675700000191Suche in Google Scholar

Rubach, Jerzy. 2000. Glide and glottal stop insertion in slavic languages: A DOT analysis. Linguistic Inquiry 31(2). 271–317.10.1162/002438900554361Suche in Google Scholar

Rubach, Jerzy. 2003. Duke-of-york derivations in Polish. Linguistic Inquiry 34(4). 601–629.10.1162/002438903322520160Suche in Google Scholar

Salminen, Tapani. 1993a. A phonemization of Tundra Nenets long vowels. In Marianne Bakró-Nagy & Eniko Szíj (eds.), Hajdú Péter 70 Éves, 347–352. (Linguistica, Series A, Studia et Dissertationes 15). Budapest: MTA Nyelvtudományi Intézet.Suche in Google Scholar

Salminen, Tapani. 1993b. On identifying basic vowel distinctions in Tundra Nenets. Finnisch-Ugrische Forschungen 51. 177–187.Suche in Google Scholar

Salminen, Tapani. 1997. Tundra Nenets inflection. Mémoires de La Société Finno-Ougrienne 227. Helsinki: Société Finno-Ougrienne.Suche in Google Scholar

Salminen, Tapani. 1998a. Nenets. In Daniel Abondolo (ed.), The Uralic languages, 516–547. London: Routledge.Suche in Google Scholar

Salminen, Tapani. 1998b. A morphological dictionary of tundra nenets. Helsinki: Finno-Ugric Society.Suche in Google Scholar

Salminen, Tapani. 2012. Tundra Nenets grammatical sketch. University of Helsinki Ms. http://www.helsinki.fi/~tasalmin/sketch.htmlSuche in Google Scholar

Shih, Stephanie & Sharon Inkelas. 2014. A subsegmental correspondence approach to contour tone (dis)harmony patterns. Proceedings of Phonology 2013. LSA.10.3765/amp.v1i1.22Suche in Google Scholar

Smolensky, Paul. 1993. Harmony, markedness, and phonological activity. Johns Hopkins University Ms. ROA-87.Suche in Google Scholar

Staroverov, Peter. 2014. Splitting theory and consonant epenthesis. Rutgers University PhD dissertation.Suche in Google Scholar

Steriade, Donca. 1993. Closure, release, and nasal contours. In Rena A. Krakow & Marie K. Huffman (eds.), Nasals, Nasalization, and the Velum. (Phonetics and Phonology). New York: Academic Press.10.1016/B978-0-12-360380-7.50018-1Suche in Google Scholar

Struijke, Caro. 2000. Existential faithfulness. A study of reduplicative TETU, feature movement, and dissimilation. University of Maryland PhD dissertation.Suche in Google Scholar

Tatevosov, Sergei. 2016. Struktura i interpretatsiya nenetskogo glagola. Aktantno-aktsionalniye klassi i tipy spr’azheniya. Voprosy Iazykoznaniya.Suche in Google Scholar

Tereshchenko, Natal’ya M. 1947. Ocherk grammatiki nenetskogo (iurako-samoedskogo) iazyka. Leningrad: Uchpedgiz.Suche in Google Scholar

Tereshchenko, Natal’ya M. 1956. Materialy i issledovaniya po yazyku nentsev. Moskva & Leningrad: Izdatel’stvo AN SSSR.Suche in Google Scholar

Tereshchenko, Natal’ya M. 1965. Nenetsko-Russkii Slovar’. Moskva: Sovetskaya Entsiklopediya.Suche in Google Scholar

Tesar, Bruce. 2008. Output-driven maps. Rutgers University Ms.Suche in Google Scholar

Tesar, Bruce. 2013. Output-driven phonology. Theory and learning. Cambridge: CUP.10.1017/CBO9780511740039Suche in Google Scholar

Wolf, Matthew. 2008. Optimal interleaving: serial phonology-morphology interaction in a constraint-based model. Umass Amherst PhD dissertation.Suche in Google Scholar

Zoll, Cheryl. 1996. Parsing below the segment in a constraint based framework. UC Berkeley PhD dissertation.Suche in Google Scholar

Published Online: 2017-5-25
Published in Print: 2017-10-26

© 2017 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Heruntergeladen am 21.9.2025 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/tlr-2017-0006/html
Button zum nach oben scrollen