Abstract
Elevated concentrations of arsenic in groundwater pose a public health threat to millions of people worldwide, including severely affected populations in South and Southeast Asia. Although arsenic is an established human carcinogen and has been associated with a multitude of health outcomes in epidemiologic studies, a mode of action has yet to be determined for some aspects of arsenic toxicity. Herein, we emphasize the role of recent genetic and molecular epidemiologic investigations of arsenic toxicity. Additionally, we discuss considerations for the public health impacts of arsenic exposure through drinking water with respect to primary and secondary prevention efforts.
©2012 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin Boston
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Artikel in diesem Heft
- Masthead
- Masthead
- Special vulnerability of children to environmental exposures
- Improving access to adequate water and basic sanitation services in Indonesia
- A framework for assessing and predicting the environmental health impact of infectious diseases: a case study of leptospirosis
- Nanoparticles in the environment: stability and toxicity
- Nature’s cure for cleanup of contaminated environment – a review of bioremediation strategies
- Arsenic and human health: epidemiologic progress and public health implications
- Direct potable reuse of reclaimed wastewater: it is time for a rational discussion
- Persistent toxic substances: sources, fates and effects