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Deconstructing the shì … de construction
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Lisa Lai-Shen Cheng
Veröffentlicht/Copyright:
1. Dezember 2008
Abstract
This article re-examines the controversial shì … de construction, which is shown to involve different types of structures, with different syntactic properties. The core of the analysis proposed in this article is twofold: (a) shì is a copula, which selects a small clause (with a subject and a predicate), and (b) de marks the presence of two different non-overt operators (a generalized lamba-operator, and an assertion operator). It is argued that the focus reading connected with shì is simply related to its copular/verbal property. Furthermore, Mandarin allows an in-situ focus strategy using phonological prominence; this strategy interacts with shì and its postverbal constituent.
Published Online: 2008-12-01
Published in Print: 2008-November
©Walter de Gruyter
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Artikel in diesem Heft
- Guest editor's note
- Deconstructing the shì … de construction
- Focus on identity – the dark side of zìjĭ
- The wh/q-polarity adverb daodi in Mandarin Chinese and the syntax of focus
- On parts of speech in Chinese: gen
- The serial verb construction in Chinese: A tenacious myth and a Gordian knot
- Shi … de focus clefts in Mandarin Chinese
- D is for Demonstrative – Investigating the position of the demonstrative in Chinese and Zhuang
- Object specificity in Chinese: A view from the vP periphery
- Publications received October 2007 – September 2008
- Language index
- Subject index
- Contents of volume 25
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Guest editor's note
- Deconstructing the shì … de construction
- Focus on identity – the dark side of zìjĭ
- The wh/q-polarity adverb daodi in Mandarin Chinese and the syntax of focus
- On parts of speech in Chinese: gen
- The serial verb construction in Chinese: A tenacious myth and a Gordian knot
- Shi … de focus clefts in Mandarin Chinese
- D is for Demonstrative – Investigating the position of the demonstrative in Chinese and Zhuang
- Object specificity in Chinese: A view from the vP periphery
- Publications received October 2007 – September 2008
- Language index
- Subject index
- Contents of volume 25
