Startseite Accurate Platelet Counting in an Insidious Case of Pseudothrombocytopenia
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Accurate Platelet Counting in an Insidious Case of Pseudothrombocytopenia

  • Arnold J. P. F. Lombarts , Jelle J. Zijlstra , Richard H. M. Peters , Cees G. Thomasson und Paul F. H. Franck
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 1. Juni 2005
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Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (CCLM)
Aus der Zeitschrift Band 37 Heft 11-12

Abstract

Anticoagulant-induced aggregation of platelets leads to pseudothrombocytopenia. Blood cell counters generally trigger alarms to alert the user. We describe an insidious case of pseudothrombocytopenia, where the complete absence of Coulter counter alarms both in ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid blood and in citrate or acid citrate dextrose blood samples was compounded by the fact that the massive aggregates were exclusively found at the edges of the blood smear. Non-recognition of pseudothrombocytopenia can have serious diagnostic and therapeutic consequences. While the anti-aggregant mixture citrate-theophylline-adenosine-dipyridamole completely failed in preventing pseudothrombocytopenia, addition of iloprost to anticoagulants only partially prevented the aggregation. Only the prior addition of gentamicin to any anticoagulant used resulted in a complete prevention of pseudothrombocytopenia and enabled to count accurately the platelets.

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Published Online: 2005-06-01
Published in Print: 1999-11-18

Copyright © 1999 by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG

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