Trochaic proper government, loose CV, and vowel ~ zero alternation in Hungarian
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Krisztina Polgárdi
Abstract
In this article, I analyze Hungarian vowel ~ zero alternation in a loose CV framework, employing left-to-right proper government, building on previous work (Polgárdi 1998, 2002, 2003), combining Government Phonology (GP) with Optimality Theory. I propose a syncope analysis, where alternating vowels are not empty underlyingly (as is customary in GP), but they are marked in the lexicon as properly governable. This approach is supported by an analysis of Turkish, where high vowels alternate with zero, which are traditionally regarded as segmentally empty. Yet they need to be marked lexically, because only some of them alternate, within a closed class of stems.
Abstract
In this article, I analyze Hungarian vowel ~ zero alternation in a loose CV framework, employing left-to-right proper government, building on previous work (Polgárdi 1998, 2002, 2003), combining Government Phonology (GP) with Optimality Theory. I propose a syncope analysis, where alternating vowels are not empty underlyingly (as is customary in GP), but they are marked in the lexicon as properly governable. This approach is supported by an analysis of Turkish, where high vowels alternate with zero, which are traditionally regarded as segmentally empty. Yet they need to be marked lexically, because only some of them alternate, within a closed class of stems.
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Foreword vii
- Hungarian v 1
- Eliminating factivity from syntax 29
- Negative quantifiers in Hungarian 65
- Polarity particles in Hungarian 95
- Experimental evidence for recursion in prosody 119
- Trochaic proper government, loose CV, and vowel ~ zero alternation in Hungarian 143
- Ablative causes in Hungarian 167
- Morphology or phonology? 197
- Adpositional preverbs, chain reduction and phases 217
- Overt nominative subjects in infinitival complements in Hungarian 251
- Name index 277
- Subject index 279
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Foreword vii
- Hungarian v 1
- Eliminating factivity from syntax 29
- Negative quantifiers in Hungarian 65
- Polarity particles in Hungarian 95
- Experimental evidence for recursion in prosody 119
- Trochaic proper government, loose CV, and vowel ~ zero alternation in Hungarian 143
- Ablative causes in Hungarian 167
- Morphology or phonology? 197
- Adpositional preverbs, chain reduction and phases 217
- Overt nominative subjects in infinitival complements in Hungarian 251
- Name index 277
- Subject index 279
