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1 The transformation of the British and Indian armies in the Rebellion of 1857

Abstract

The events and stories produced by the 1857 Rebellion, and the connections forged between particular British and Indian troops during the conflict, helped to shape its future form. The Rebellion was, in fact, a pivotal moment for the redefinition of attitudes - both public and official - about the military, empire, race and masculinity. The Rebellion was much more than a military crisis, however, for the public interest it generated in Britain was unprecedented. The structural, cultural and discursive transformations inspired by the Rebellion provided the conditions under which a new set of linkages between British and Indian heroes would gain widespread fame in both popular and military circles. The power of these connections derived, in no small part, from the particular ways in which Highlanders, Sikhs and Gurkhas embodied racial and masculine superiority in contrast to rebel sepoys. This chapter explores the conditions that made such connections possible.

Abstract

The events and stories produced by the 1857 Rebellion, and the connections forged between particular British and Indian troops during the conflict, helped to shape its future form. The Rebellion was, in fact, a pivotal moment for the redefinition of attitudes - both public and official - about the military, empire, race and masculinity. The Rebellion was much more than a military crisis, however, for the public interest it generated in Britain was unprecedented. The structural, cultural and discursive transformations inspired by the Rebellion provided the conditions under which a new set of linkages between British and Indian heroes would gain widespread fame in both popular and military circles. The power of these connections derived, in no small part, from the particular ways in which Highlanders, Sikhs and Gurkhas embodied racial and masculine superiority in contrast to rebel sepoys. This chapter explores the conditions that made such connections possible.

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