Manchester University Press
4 Bolingbroke’s French associates
Abstract
Bolingbroke's role in disseminating republicanism and the commonwealth tradition ideas in France has never been fully explored. This chapter focuses on this neglected aspect of Bolingbroke's influence in France. In particular, it pays attention to Bolingbroke's associates at the Club de l'Entresol, many of whom were struggling with similar questions and coming up with similar solutions to his, and to two of his French acquaintances, Henri de Boulainvilliers and Montesquieu, both of whose ideas are such that they could even be described as proponents of a French version of the commonwealth tradition.
Abstract
Bolingbroke's role in disseminating republicanism and the commonwealth tradition ideas in France has never been fully explored. This chapter focuses on this neglected aspect of Bolingbroke's influence in France. In particular, it pays attention to Bolingbroke's associates at the Club de l'Entresol, many of whom were struggling with similar questions and coming up with similar solutions to his, and to two of his French acquaintances, Henri de Boulainvilliers and Montesquieu, both of whose ideas are such that they could even be described as proponents of a French version of the commonwealth tradition.
Chapters in this book
- Front matter i
- Dedication v
- Contents vii
- Acknowledgements ix
- Abbreviations xii
- Introduction 1
-
Part I Real Whigs and Huguenots
- 1 From English republicans to British commonwealth men 14
- 2 The Huguenot connection 33
-
Part II Bolingbroke and France
- 3 Viscount Bolingbroke 54
- 4 Bolingbroke’s French associates 64
- 5 A French commonwealthman 86
-
Part III Commonwealthmen, Wilkites and France
- 6 The commonwealth tradition and the Wilkite controversies 100
- 7 The British origins of the chevalier d’Eon’s patriotism 110
- 8 The British origins of the baron d’Holbach’s atheism 123
- 9 The British origins of Jean-Paul Marat’s revolutionary radicalism 137
-
Part IV English Republicans and the French Revolution
- 10 Parallel revolutions 154
- 11 The comte de Mirabeau and the works of John Milton and Catharine Macaulay 174
- 12 The Cordeliers Club and the democratisation of English republican ideas 185
- Conclusion 198
- Appendix 205
- Bibliography 208
- Index 231
Chapters in this book
- Front matter i
- Dedication v
- Contents vii
- Acknowledgements ix
- Abbreviations xii
- Introduction 1
-
Part I Real Whigs and Huguenots
- 1 From English republicans to British commonwealth men 14
- 2 The Huguenot connection 33
-
Part II Bolingbroke and France
- 3 Viscount Bolingbroke 54
- 4 Bolingbroke’s French associates 64
- 5 A French commonwealthman 86
-
Part III Commonwealthmen, Wilkites and France
- 6 The commonwealth tradition and the Wilkite controversies 100
- 7 The British origins of the chevalier d’Eon’s patriotism 110
- 8 The British origins of the baron d’Holbach’s atheism 123
- 9 The British origins of Jean-Paul Marat’s revolutionary radicalism 137
-
Part IV English Republicans and the French Revolution
- 10 Parallel revolutions 154
- 11 The comte de Mirabeau and the works of John Milton and Catharine Macaulay 174
- 12 The Cordeliers Club and the democratisation of English republican ideas 185
- Conclusion 198
- Appendix 205
- Bibliography 208
- Index 231