Manchester University Press
8 Hope and redemption
Abstract
The major characteristic of millenarian movements is the essential place they give to eschatology – that is, the mythical narrative of the end of the world – which, generally, implies both the destruction of the current world, rendered necessary by its gradual degradation, and the birth of a new, purified and regenerated world. This is the case of the Rastafari movement, whose eschatology is centrally based on the Revelation of Saint John. Interestingly, the eschatological narrative is one of the most central in reggae music. We live in the time of the prophecy, and the Apocalypse announced by the Bible is a near future that has already started. The rastas believe they are the descendants of the Twelve Tribes of Israel; this identification also takes on a fundamental messianic meaning within the eschatology, because it is linked to the lost tribes evoked in the Book of Revelation. Hope and redemption occupy a central and essential place within the eschatology. In relation to the specific context of the African diaspora, the advent of the New Jerusalem, Zion, is tied to Africa.
Abstract
The major characteristic of millenarian movements is the essential place they give to eschatology – that is, the mythical narrative of the end of the world – which, generally, implies both the destruction of the current world, rendered necessary by its gradual degradation, and the birth of a new, purified and regenerated world. This is the case of the Rastafari movement, whose eschatology is centrally based on the Revelation of Saint John. Interestingly, the eschatological narrative is one of the most central in reggae music. We live in the time of the prophecy, and the Apocalypse announced by the Bible is a near future that has already started. The rastas believe they are the descendants of the Twelve Tribes of Israel; this identification also takes on a fundamental messianic meaning within the eschatology, because it is linked to the lost tribes evoked in the Book of Revelation. Hope and redemption occupy a central and essential place within the eschatology. In relation to the specific context of the African diaspora, the advent of the New Jerusalem, Zion, is tied to Africa.
Chapters in this book
- Front matter i
- Contents v
- List of tables and boxes vii
- List of figures ix
- Acknowledgements xi
- Epigraph xiii
- Introduction 1
-
Part I A study in elective affinity: Music, religion, memory
- 1 Reggae and Rastafari 21
- 2 Interpreting songs 36
- 3 A diachronic analysis of Jamaican reggae charts, 1968 –2000 54
- 4 The construction of a musical memory 69
-
Part II Remembering the past
- 5 Slavery and the diaspora 85
- 6 The construction of a religious chain of memory 105
-
Part III Revealing the future
- 7 Messianism, between past and future 125
- 8 Hope and redemption 141
- 9 The eschatology as future-present 154
- 10 The construction of a socio-political memory 169
-
Part IV From revelation to revolution
- 11 Rhetoric of oppression and social critique 191
- 12 Only rasta can liberate the people 205
-
Part V Conclusion
- 13 Time and memory 231
- Annex 1 265
- Annex 2 271
- Bibliography 274
- Index 291
Chapters in this book
- Front matter i
- Contents v
- List of tables and boxes vii
- List of figures ix
- Acknowledgements xi
- Epigraph xiii
- Introduction 1
-
Part I A study in elective affinity: Music, religion, memory
- 1 Reggae and Rastafari 21
- 2 Interpreting songs 36
- 3 A diachronic analysis of Jamaican reggae charts, 1968 –2000 54
- 4 The construction of a musical memory 69
-
Part II Remembering the past
- 5 Slavery and the diaspora 85
- 6 The construction of a religious chain of memory 105
-
Part III Revealing the future
- 7 Messianism, between past and future 125
- 8 Hope and redemption 141
- 9 The eschatology as future-present 154
- 10 The construction of a socio-political memory 169
-
Part IV From revelation to revolution
- 11 Rhetoric of oppression and social critique 191
- 12 Only rasta can liberate the people 205
-
Part V Conclusion
- 13 Time and memory 231
- Annex 1 265
- Annex 2 271
- Bibliography 274
- Index 291