Manchester University Press
3 Education and missions
Abstract
This chapter discusses the motivation behind state education for Travellers and the impact of the 1908 Children's Act, exploring the experience of Traveller children in mainstream education, and three examples of special education schemes. It describes the intentions and actions of missions towards Britain's travelling communities during the period. Local authorities did not want to see Traveller children as their moral or financial responsibility. The key to the reality of schooling for Travellers was prejudice received from every level of education. The importance of Travellers' responses to education is assessed. The success of both the Hurtwood school and that of the Salisbury mission indicate that Travellers were relatively enthusiastic about education when it could fit in with their lifestyle and made no assumptions about long-term commitment. The variety of attitudes and approaches of the missions reflected the contrary attitudes held in settled society towards Travellers.
Abstract
This chapter discusses the motivation behind state education for Travellers and the impact of the 1908 Children's Act, exploring the experience of Traveller children in mainstream education, and three examples of special education schemes. It describes the intentions and actions of missions towards Britain's travelling communities during the period. Local authorities did not want to see Traveller children as their moral or financial responsibility. The key to the reality of schooling for Travellers was prejudice received from every level of education. The importance of Travellers' responses to education is assessed. The success of both the Hurtwood school and that of the Salisbury mission indicate that Travellers were relatively enthusiastic about education when it could fit in with their lifestyle and made no assumptions about long-term commitment. The variety of attitudes and approaches of the missions reflected the contrary attitudes held in settled society towards Travellers.
Chapters in this book
- Front matter i
- Contents v
- Preface vii
- Acknowledgements viii
- Abbreviations x
- Introduction 1
-
Part I: The early twentieth century and wartime
- 1 Travellers’ lives, 1900–45 27
- 2 The state and its legal responses 53
- 3 Education and missions 78
-
Part II: Post-war and the 1960s
- 4 Travellers’ lives, 1945–68 109
- 5 The state and site provision 133
- 6 Travellers and the welfare state 156
-
Part III: The later years
- 7 State developments and Travellers’ responses, 1968–2000 187
- 8 Conclusion 220
- Select bibliography 225
- Index 239
Chapters in this book
- Front matter i
- Contents v
- Preface vii
- Acknowledgements viii
- Abbreviations x
- Introduction 1
-
Part I: The early twentieth century and wartime
- 1 Travellers’ lives, 1900–45 27
- 2 The state and its legal responses 53
- 3 Education and missions 78
-
Part II: Post-war and the 1960s
- 4 Travellers’ lives, 1945–68 109
- 5 The state and site provision 133
- 6 Travellers and the welfare state 156
-
Part III: The later years
- 7 State developments and Travellers’ responses, 1968–2000 187
- 8 Conclusion 220
- Select bibliography 225
- Index 239