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5 Relics and ruins, photographs and fellowship

Abstract

Ruins are as endemic to the modern as Gothic. Gothic graveyards are and should be organic, living repositories, characterised, positively, by impermanence and slow ruin. Thus, efforts to preserve, conserve and renovate can, paradoxically, disrupt important individual and communal connections with the dead. To erase or destroy those spaces, with their ruins and relics, is to effectively erase or destroy important social and cultural bonds. The Victorians had their destructive improvers; the late twentieth and early twenty-first century has commercial developers and a gentrifying heritage industry. In this chapter I examine how, at specific historical moments, graveyard ruins and relics – official and unofficial, textual and visual, material and imaginative – facilitated certain kinds of vital encounters between the dead and the living.

Abstract

Ruins are as endemic to the modern as Gothic. Gothic graveyards are and should be organic, living repositories, characterised, positively, by impermanence and slow ruin. Thus, efforts to preserve, conserve and renovate can, paradoxically, disrupt important individual and communal connections with the dead. To erase or destroy those spaces, with their ruins and relics, is to effectively erase or destroy important social and cultural bonds. The Victorians had their destructive improvers; the late twentieth and early twenty-first century has commercial developers and a gentrifying heritage industry. In this chapter I examine how, at specific historical moments, graveyard ruins and relics – official and unofficial, textual and visual, material and imaginative – facilitated certain kinds of vital encounters between the dead and the living.

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