This publication is presented to you through Paradigm Publishing Services

Manchester University Press

Chapter
Licensed
Unlicensed Requires Authentication

10 Chiefly women

Queen Victoria, Meri Mangakahia, and the Māori parliament

Abstract

This chapter examines the productive tensions between loyalty and autonomy, equality and status, that emerged from debates within the Māori Kotahitanga or unity parliament in New Zealand in the 1890s. In the context of a national shift to liberalism, and a movement to give women the vote, Kotahitanga leaders sought autonomy from the settler government at the same time as they expressed abiding loyalty to Queen Victoria. Within the parliament, leading Māori women sought to re-establish their status, which had been undermined by actions of the colonial government. They did so by appealing to the Queen as a female figurehead with whom they shared high status as chiefly women. Thus, these female leaders reinvested ideas of ancestral hierarchy in the context of apparently “modern” political demands.

Abstract

This chapter examines the productive tensions between loyalty and autonomy, equality and status, that emerged from debates within the Māori Kotahitanga or unity parliament in New Zealand in the 1890s. In the context of a national shift to liberalism, and a movement to give women the vote, Kotahitanga leaders sought autonomy from the settler government at the same time as they expressed abiding loyalty to Queen Victoria. Within the parliament, leading Māori women sought to re-establish their status, which had been undermined by actions of the colonial government. They did so by appealing to the Queen as a female figurehead with whom they shared high status as chiefly women. Thus, these female leaders reinvested ideas of ancestral hierarchy in the context of apparently “modern” political demands.

Downloaded on 20.3.2026 from https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.7765/9781526100320.00020/html
Scroll to top button