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4. Establishing the “World of Heaven’s Principles”: The “Other World” of New Confucianism
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Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter i
- CONTENTS v
- EDITORIAL NOTE vii
- EDITOR’S INTRODUCTION xiii
- INTRODUCTION 1
-
PART I THE INNER- WORLDLY REORIENTATION OF CHINESE RELIGIONS
- 1. New Chan (Japanese pronunciation, Zen) Buddhism 15
- 2. New Religious Daoism 28
-
PART II NEW DEVELOPMENTS IN THE CONFUCIAN ETHIC
- 3. The Rise of New Confucianism and the Influence of Chan Buddhism 49
- 4. Establishing the “World of Heaven’s Principles”: The “Other World” of New Confucianism 61
- 5. “Seriousness Pervading Activity and Tranquility”: The Spiritual Temper of Inner- Worldly Engagement 77 77
- 6. “Regarding the World as One’s Responsibility”: The Inner- Worldly Asceticism of New Confucianism 89
- 7. Similarities and Differences Between Zhu Xi and Lu Xiangshan: The Social Significance of the Division in New Confucianism 100
-
PART III THE SPIRITUAL CONFIGURATION OF CHINESE MERCHANTS
- 8. Ming and Qing Confucians’ View of “Securing a Livelihood” 113
- 9. A New Theory of the Four Categories of People: Changes in the Relationship Between Scholars and Merchant 124
- 10. Merchants and Confucian Learning 147
- 11. The Mercantile Ethic 168
- 12. “The Way of Business” 182
- CONCLUSION 200
- Notes 207
- Bibliography 251
- Index 267
Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter i
- CONTENTS v
- EDITORIAL NOTE vii
- EDITOR’S INTRODUCTION xiii
- INTRODUCTION 1
-
PART I THE INNER- WORLDLY REORIENTATION OF CHINESE RELIGIONS
- 1. New Chan (Japanese pronunciation, Zen) Buddhism 15
- 2. New Religious Daoism 28
-
PART II NEW DEVELOPMENTS IN THE CONFUCIAN ETHIC
- 3. The Rise of New Confucianism and the Influence of Chan Buddhism 49
- 4. Establishing the “World of Heaven’s Principles”: The “Other World” of New Confucianism 61
- 5. “Seriousness Pervading Activity and Tranquility”: The Spiritual Temper of Inner- Worldly Engagement 77 77
- 6. “Regarding the World as One’s Responsibility”: The Inner- Worldly Asceticism of New Confucianism 89
- 7. Similarities and Differences Between Zhu Xi and Lu Xiangshan: The Social Significance of the Division in New Confucianism 100
-
PART III THE SPIRITUAL CONFIGURATION OF CHINESE MERCHANTS
- 8. Ming and Qing Confucians’ View of “Securing a Livelihood” 113
- 9. A New Theory of the Four Categories of People: Changes in the Relationship Between Scholars and Merchant 124
- 10. Merchants and Confucian Learning 147
- 11. The Mercantile Ethic 168
- 12. “The Way of Business” 182
- CONCLUSION 200
- Notes 207
- Bibliography 251
- Index 267