War on the Ballot
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Andrew Payne
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Payne effectively demonstrates that domestic electoral politics does indeed affect presidential decisions, often decisively. He presents the argument in such a systematic and persuasive way that it will be very difficult to read his book and still see the recent American wars in the same light.
Elizabeth N. Saunders, author of Leaders at War: How Presidents Shape Military Interventions:
War on the Ballot is a richly detailed account of how electoral constraints affect presidential decision-making in war. In this important study of domestic politics and war, Payne shows how the shadow of an upcoming election can shape presidents’ choices—often with results that do not serve the voters well.
William B. Quandt, author of Camp David: Peacemaking and Politics:
Andrew Payne has written an important book on the impact of the electoral cycle on American foreign policy. His well-conceived model for how domestic political considerations affect decision-making is grounded on finely crafted and well-researched case studies of the wars in Korea, Vietnam, and Iraq. An important contribution to a crucial dimension of American foreign-policy making.
Louise Fawcett, author of Iran and the Cold War:
With its razor-sharp conceptual framework and meticulously researched cases—backed up by a treasure trove of sources—this book opens a new window on the many and often surprising effects of the U.S. electoral cycle on presidential decision-making in times of war.
Steven Casey, author of The War Beat, Pacific: The American Media at War Against Japan:
Andrew Payne has written a truly excellent book. From the Korean and Vietnam Wars to the recent conflict in Iraq, his copiously researched and cogently argued case studies persuasively underline the importance of elections in shaping crucial presidential decisions. This is a must-read for anyone interested in the politics of America’s wars.
Topics
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Frontmatter
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Contents
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Acknowledgments
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Introduction
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1. Presidents, Politics, and War
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2. Korea: Truman, Eisenhower, and America’s First Limited War
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3. Vietnam: Lyndon Johnson and the “Americanization” of the War
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4. Vietnam: Richard Nixon and the “Vietnamization” of the War
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5. Iraq: George W. Bush and the Decision to Double Down
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6. Iraq: Barack Obama and the Endgame
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Conclusion
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Notes
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Bibliography
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Index
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