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Chapter 30. Moving People: From Small Science to Big Science
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Harry Collins
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Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter i
- Contents vii
- Preface xv
- Acknowledgments xix
- Common Acronyms in Gravitational Wave Research xxiii
- Introduction: Two Kinds of Space-Time 1
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PART I. Á LA RECHERCHE DES ONDES PERDUES
- Chapter 1. The Start of a New Science 23
- Chapter 2. From Idea to Experiment 35
- Chapter 3. What Are Gravitational Waves? 66
- Chapter 4. The First Published Results 74
- Chapter 5. The Reservoir of Doubt 97
- Chapter 6. The First Experiments by Others 116
- Chapter 7. Joe Weber’s Findings Begin to Be Rejected in the Constitutive Forum 135
- Chapter 8. Joe Weber Fights Back 142
- Chapter 9. The Consensus Is Formed 154
- Chapter 10. An Attempt to Break the Regress: The Calibration of Experiments 189
- Chapter 11. Forgotten Waves 196
- Chapter 12. How Waves Spread 206
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PART II. TWO NEW TECHNOLOGIES
- Chapter 13. The Start of Cryogenics 215
- Chapter 14. NAUTILUS 234
- Chapter 15. NAUTILUS, November 1996 to June 1998 254
- Chapter 16. The Spheres 260
- Chapter 17. The Start of Interferometry 265
- Chapter 18. Caltech Enters the Game 284
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PART III. BAR WARS
- Chapter 19. The Science of the Life after Death of Room-Temperature Bars 305
- Chapter 20. Scientific Institutions and Life after Death 329
- Chapter 21. Room-Temperature Bars and the Policy Regress 358
- Chapter 22. Scientific Cultures 392
- Chapter 23. Resonant Technology and the National Science Foundation Review 435
- Chapter 24. Ripples and Conferences 449
- Chapter 25. Three More Conferences and a Funeral 454
- Chapter 26. The Downtrodden Masses 480
- Chapter 27. The Funding of LIGO and Its Consequences 489
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PART IV. THE INTERFEROMETERS AND THE INTERFEROMETEERS—FROM SMALL SCIENCE TO BIG SCIENCE
- Chapter 28. Moving Technology: What Is in a Large Interferometer? 515
- Chapter 29. Moving Earth: The Sites 525
- Chapter 30. Moving People: From Small Science to Big Science 546
- Chapter 31. The Beginning of Coordinated Science 558
- Chapter 32. The Drever Affair 572
- Chapter 33. The End of the Skunk Works 584
- Chapter 34. Regime 3: The Coordinators 592
- Chapter 35. Mechanism versus Magic 603
- Chapter 36. The 40-Meter Team versus the New Management, Continued 636
- Chapter 37. Regime 4 (and 5): The Collaboration 647
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PART V. BECOMING A NEW SCIENCE
- Chapter 38. Pooling Data: Prospects and Problems 661
- Chapter 39. International Collaboration among the Interferometer Groups 676
- Chapter 40. When Is Science? The Meaning of Upper Limits 698
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PART VI. SCIENCE, SCIENTISTS, AND SOCIOLOGY
- Chapter 41. Coming On Air: The Study and Science 731
- Chapter 42. Methodology as the Meeting of Two Cultures: The Study, Scientists, and the Public 745
- Chapter 43. Final Reflections: The Study and Sociology 783
- Chapter 44. Joe Weber: A Personal and Methodological Note 800
- Coda: March-April 2004 813
- Appendices 823
- References 837
- Index 855
Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter i
- Contents vii
- Preface xv
- Acknowledgments xix
- Common Acronyms in Gravitational Wave Research xxiii
- Introduction: Two Kinds of Space-Time 1
-
PART I. Á LA RECHERCHE DES ONDES PERDUES
- Chapter 1. The Start of a New Science 23
- Chapter 2. From Idea to Experiment 35
- Chapter 3. What Are Gravitational Waves? 66
- Chapter 4. The First Published Results 74
- Chapter 5. The Reservoir of Doubt 97
- Chapter 6. The First Experiments by Others 116
- Chapter 7. Joe Weber’s Findings Begin to Be Rejected in the Constitutive Forum 135
- Chapter 8. Joe Weber Fights Back 142
- Chapter 9. The Consensus Is Formed 154
- Chapter 10. An Attempt to Break the Regress: The Calibration of Experiments 189
- Chapter 11. Forgotten Waves 196
- Chapter 12. How Waves Spread 206
-
PART II. TWO NEW TECHNOLOGIES
- Chapter 13. The Start of Cryogenics 215
- Chapter 14. NAUTILUS 234
- Chapter 15. NAUTILUS, November 1996 to June 1998 254
- Chapter 16. The Spheres 260
- Chapter 17. The Start of Interferometry 265
- Chapter 18. Caltech Enters the Game 284
-
PART III. BAR WARS
- Chapter 19. The Science of the Life after Death of Room-Temperature Bars 305
- Chapter 20. Scientific Institutions and Life after Death 329
- Chapter 21. Room-Temperature Bars and the Policy Regress 358
- Chapter 22. Scientific Cultures 392
- Chapter 23. Resonant Technology and the National Science Foundation Review 435
- Chapter 24. Ripples and Conferences 449
- Chapter 25. Three More Conferences and a Funeral 454
- Chapter 26. The Downtrodden Masses 480
- Chapter 27. The Funding of LIGO and Its Consequences 489
-
PART IV. THE INTERFEROMETERS AND THE INTERFEROMETEERS—FROM SMALL SCIENCE TO BIG SCIENCE
- Chapter 28. Moving Technology: What Is in a Large Interferometer? 515
- Chapter 29. Moving Earth: The Sites 525
- Chapter 30. Moving People: From Small Science to Big Science 546
- Chapter 31. The Beginning of Coordinated Science 558
- Chapter 32. The Drever Affair 572
- Chapter 33. The End of the Skunk Works 584
- Chapter 34. Regime 3: The Coordinators 592
- Chapter 35. Mechanism versus Magic 603
- Chapter 36. The 40-Meter Team versus the New Management, Continued 636
- Chapter 37. Regime 4 (and 5): The Collaboration 647
-
PART V. BECOMING A NEW SCIENCE
- Chapter 38. Pooling Data: Prospects and Problems 661
- Chapter 39. International Collaboration among the Interferometer Groups 676
- Chapter 40. When Is Science? The Meaning of Upper Limits 698
-
PART VI. SCIENCE, SCIENTISTS, AND SOCIOLOGY
- Chapter 41. Coming On Air: The Study and Science 731
- Chapter 42. Methodology as the Meeting of Two Cultures: The Study, Scientists, and the Public 745
- Chapter 43. Final Reflections: The Study and Sociology 783
- Chapter 44. Joe Weber: A Personal and Methodological Note 800
- Coda: March-April 2004 813
- Appendices 823
- References 837
- Index 855