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Document III.2: Introduction The Ebers Calendar
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Marshall Clagett
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Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter I
- Preface VII
- Table of Contents XIII
-
Part I: Chapter Three: Calendars, Clocks, and Astronomy
- Egyptian Calendars: Introduction to Egyptian Calendars 1
- Parker's Account of the Old Lunar Calendar 7
- The Later Lunar Calendar 23
- The Origin of the Civil Calendar 28
- Sothic Dates and the Ebers Calendar 37
- The Night Hours 48
- Decanal Clocks 53
- Transit Decanal Clocks 56
- The Ramesside Star Clock 59
- Outflow Wate r Clocks 65
- Inflow Wate r Clocks 77
- Shadow Clocks 83
- Egyptian Sundials 95
- Traces of a 24-hour Day with Equal Hours 98
- Astronomical Ceilings and Other Monuments 106
- The Ceiling of the Secret Tomb of Senmut 111
- The Vaulted Ceiling of Hall K in Seti Is Tomb 121
- Egyptian Zodiacs 126
- Conclusion 127
- Notes to Chapter Three 131
-
Part Two Documents
- Document III.1: Introduction Feast Lists in The Old and Middle Kingdoms 167
- Document III.l Feast Lists in the Old and Middle Kingdoms 183
- Document III.2: Introduction The Ebers Calendar 195
- Document III.2 The Ebers Calendar 217
- Document III.3: Introduction The Astronomical Ceiling of the Secret Tomb of Senmut 219
- Document III.3 The Astronomical Ceiling of the Secret Tomb of Senmut 223
- Document III.4: Introduction The Vaulted Ceiling of Hall K in the Tomb of Seti I 237
- Document III.4 The Vaulted Ceiling of Hall K in the Tomb of Seti I 241
- Document III.5: Introduction Extracts from the Calendar of the Temple at Medina Habu in Western Thebes 255
- Document III.5 Extracts from the Calendar of the Temple at Mediriet Habu in Western Thebes 267
- Document III.6: Introduction The Names of the 30 [Feast-Days] of the [Lunar] Monthfs] 281
- Document III.6 The Names of the 3 0 [Feast-Days] of [Lunar] Monthts] 287
- Document III.7 A Table of the Lengths of the Daylight and of the Nighttime at Monthly Intervals, i.e., on the First of each Month (from Cairo Museum Papyrus No. 86637) 293
- Document III.8 A Table of the Lengths of the Daylight and of the Nighttime at Semimonthly Intervals, i.e., on the First and Fifteenth of each Month. 295
- Document III.9: Introduction An Egyptian 25-Year Lunar Cycle 297
- Document III.9 An Egyptian 25-Year Lunar Cycle 303
- Document III.10: Introduction The Heliacal Rising of Sirius and Sothic Periods in Ancient Egypt 309
- Document III.IO The Heliacal Rising of Sirius and Sothic Periods in Ancient Egypt 323
- Document III.11: Introduction The Decanal Clock on the Lid of the Coffin of Meshet 343
- Document III.11 The Decanal Clock on the Lid of the Coffin of Meshet 349
- Document III.12: Introduction The Book of Nut that Accompanies the Figure of Nut in her Arched Celestial Position, Together with Extracts from a Commentary on It 359
- Document III.12 The Book of Nut that Accompanies the Figure of Nut in her Arched Celestial Position, Together with Extracts from a Commentary on It. 373
- Document III.13: Introduction The Dramatic Text in the Cenotaph of Seti I 395
- Document III.13 The Dramatic Text in the Cenotaph of Seti I 401
- Document III.14: Introduction The Ramesside Star Clock 407
- Document III.14 The Ramesside Star Clock 429
- Document III.15: Introduction Amenemhet's Water Clock 459
- Document III.16: Introduction The Shadow Clock described in the Cenotaph of Seti I 465
- Document III.17 The Rectangular Zodiac from the Temple of Khnum (Esna A) and the Round Zodiac from the Temple of Hathor (Dendera B) 473
- Document III.18: Introduction Inscriptions on the Statue of the Astronomer Harkhebi 491
- Document III.18 Inscriptions on the Statue of the Astronomer Harkhebi 497
- Postscript A Petroglyph Discovered at Nekhen with Possible Astronomical Significance 499
- Part Three Bibliography and Indexes 509
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter I
- Preface VII
- Table of Contents XIII
-
Part I: Chapter Three: Calendars, Clocks, and Astronomy
- Egyptian Calendars: Introduction to Egyptian Calendars 1
- Parker's Account of the Old Lunar Calendar 7
- The Later Lunar Calendar 23
- The Origin of the Civil Calendar 28
- Sothic Dates and the Ebers Calendar 37
- The Night Hours 48
- Decanal Clocks 53
- Transit Decanal Clocks 56
- The Ramesside Star Clock 59
- Outflow Wate r Clocks 65
- Inflow Wate r Clocks 77
- Shadow Clocks 83
- Egyptian Sundials 95
- Traces of a 24-hour Day with Equal Hours 98
- Astronomical Ceilings and Other Monuments 106
- The Ceiling of the Secret Tomb of Senmut 111
- The Vaulted Ceiling of Hall K in Seti Is Tomb 121
- Egyptian Zodiacs 126
- Conclusion 127
- Notes to Chapter Three 131
-
Part Two Documents
- Document III.1: Introduction Feast Lists in The Old and Middle Kingdoms 167
- Document III.l Feast Lists in the Old and Middle Kingdoms 183
- Document III.2: Introduction The Ebers Calendar 195
- Document III.2 The Ebers Calendar 217
- Document III.3: Introduction The Astronomical Ceiling of the Secret Tomb of Senmut 219
- Document III.3 The Astronomical Ceiling of the Secret Tomb of Senmut 223
- Document III.4: Introduction The Vaulted Ceiling of Hall K in the Tomb of Seti I 237
- Document III.4 The Vaulted Ceiling of Hall K in the Tomb of Seti I 241
- Document III.5: Introduction Extracts from the Calendar of the Temple at Medina Habu in Western Thebes 255
- Document III.5 Extracts from the Calendar of the Temple at Mediriet Habu in Western Thebes 267
- Document III.6: Introduction The Names of the 30 [Feast-Days] of the [Lunar] Monthfs] 281
- Document III.6 The Names of the 3 0 [Feast-Days] of [Lunar] Monthts] 287
- Document III.7 A Table of the Lengths of the Daylight and of the Nighttime at Monthly Intervals, i.e., on the First of each Month (from Cairo Museum Papyrus No. 86637) 293
- Document III.8 A Table of the Lengths of the Daylight and of the Nighttime at Semimonthly Intervals, i.e., on the First and Fifteenth of each Month. 295
- Document III.9: Introduction An Egyptian 25-Year Lunar Cycle 297
- Document III.9 An Egyptian 25-Year Lunar Cycle 303
- Document III.10: Introduction The Heliacal Rising of Sirius and Sothic Periods in Ancient Egypt 309
- Document III.IO The Heliacal Rising of Sirius and Sothic Periods in Ancient Egypt 323
- Document III.11: Introduction The Decanal Clock on the Lid of the Coffin of Meshet 343
- Document III.11 The Decanal Clock on the Lid of the Coffin of Meshet 349
- Document III.12: Introduction The Book of Nut that Accompanies the Figure of Nut in her Arched Celestial Position, Together with Extracts from a Commentary on It 359
- Document III.12 The Book of Nut that Accompanies the Figure of Nut in her Arched Celestial Position, Together with Extracts from a Commentary on It. 373
- Document III.13: Introduction The Dramatic Text in the Cenotaph of Seti I 395
- Document III.13 The Dramatic Text in the Cenotaph of Seti I 401
- Document III.14: Introduction The Ramesside Star Clock 407
- Document III.14 The Ramesside Star Clock 429
- Document III.15: Introduction Amenemhet's Water Clock 459
- Document III.16: Introduction The Shadow Clock described in the Cenotaph of Seti I 465
- Document III.17 The Rectangular Zodiac from the Temple of Khnum (Esna A) and the Round Zodiac from the Temple of Hathor (Dendera B) 473
- Document III.18: Introduction Inscriptions on the Statue of the Astronomer Harkhebi 491
- Document III.18 Inscriptions on the Statue of the Astronomer Harkhebi 497
- Postscript A Petroglyph Discovered at Nekhen with Possible Astronomical Significance 499
- Part Three Bibliography and Indexes 509