Six Welfare state solidarity and support: the Czech Republic compared with the Netherlands
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Tomáš Sirovátka
, Wim van Oorschot und Ladislav Rabušic
Abstract
This chapter examines the legitimacy and support of social-protection systems in the Czech Republic and the Netherlands. It takes a close look at how the different economic and socio-political conditions of transformation in the two countries affect general citizen support. In the 1990s, social-protection-transformation policies in the Netherlands and the Czech Republic followed the same trend, aiming to restrict and control expenditure. The changes favoured selection, and the overall collective protection system guaranteed by the state began to fade away. The current Czech social-protection system suffers from a very low legitimacy among Czech citizens. They expressed their most critical views when asked about benefits and parts of the system that target groups perceived as the most entitled to them, and whose claims were most restricted during the transformation.
Abstract
This chapter examines the legitimacy and support of social-protection systems in the Czech Republic and the Netherlands. It takes a close look at how the different economic and socio-political conditions of transformation in the two countries affect general citizen support. In the 1990s, social-protection-transformation policies in the Netherlands and the Czech Republic followed the same trend, aiming to restrict and control expenditure. The changes favoured selection, and the overall collective protection system guaranteed by the state began to fade away. The current Czech social-protection system suffers from a very low legitimacy among Czech citizens. They expressed their most critical views when asked about benefits and parts of the system that target groups perceived as the most entitled to them, and whose claims were most restricted during the transformation.
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Front Matter i
- Contents iii
- Notes on contributors v
- Acknowledgements ix
- The human condition is structurally unequal xi
-
International anti-poverty policy: the problems of the Washington Consensus
- Poverty, social exclusion and social polarisation: the need to construct an international welfare state 3
- Is rising income inequality inevitable? A critique of the ‘Transatlantic Consensus’ 25
- The international measurement of poverty and anti-poverty policies 53
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Anti-poverty policies in rich countries
- Social policy in the US: workfare and the American low-wage labour market 83
- A European definition of poverty: the fight against poverty and social exclusion in the member states of the European Union 119
- Welfare state solidarity and support: the Czech Republic compared with the Netherlands 147
- Targeting welfare: on the functions and dysfunctions of means testing in social policy 171
-
Anti-poverty policies in poor countries
- Structural adjustment and mass poverty in Ghana 197
- Social funds in sub-Saharan Africa: how effective for poverty reduction? 233
- Urban water supply, sanitation and social policy: lessons from Johannesburg, South Africa 251
- Round pegs and square holes: mismatches between poverty and housing policy in urban India 271
- Urban poverty in China: incidence and policy responses 297
- ‘A new branch can be strengthened by an old branch’: livelihoods and challenges to inter-generational solidarity in South Africa 325
-
Future anti-poverty policies: national and international
- Human rights, transnational corporations and the World Bank 351
- Are we really reducing global poverty? 377
- 1% of €10,000 billion 401
- Conclusion: constructing an anti-poverty strategy 413
- Manifesto: international action to defeat poverty 433
- Index of material and social deprivation: national (UK) and cross-national 437
- Index 443
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Front Matter i
- Contents iii
- Notes on contributors v
- Acknowledgements ix
- The human condition is structurally unequal xi
-
International anti-poverty policy: the problems of the Washington Consensus
- Poverty, social exclusion and social polarisation: the need to construct an international welfare state 3
- Is rising income inequality inevitable? A critique of the ‘Transatlantic Consensus’ 25
- The international measurement of poverty and anti-poverty policies 53
-
Anti-poverty policies in rich countries
- Social policy in the US: workfare and the American low-wage labour market 83
- A European definition of poverty: the fight against poverty and social exclusion in the member states of the European Union 119
- Welfare state solidarity and support: the Czech Republic compared with the Netherlands 147
- Targeting welfare: on the functions and dysfunctions of means testing in social policy 171
-
Anti-poverty policies in poor countries
- Structural adjustment and mass poverty in Ghana 197
- Social funds in sub-Saharan Africa: how effective for poverty reduction? 233
- Urban water supply, sanitation and social policy: lessons from Johannesburg, South Africa 251
- Round pegs and square holes: mismatches between poverty and housing policy in urban India 271
- Urban poverty in China: incidence and policy responses 297
- ‘A new branch can be strengthened by an old branch’: livelihoods and challenges to inter-generational solidarity in South Africa 325
-
Future anti-poverty policies: national and international
- Human rights, transnational corporations and the World Bank 351
- Are we really reducing global poverty? 377
- 1% of €10,000 billion 401
- Conclusion: constructing an anti-poverty strategy 413
- Manifesto: international action to defeat poverty 433
- Index of material and social deprivation: national (UK) and cross-national 437
- Index 443