Bristol University Press
10 Argentina and the Spatial Politics of Extractive Infrastructures under US–China Tensions
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Abstract
This chapter examines the influence of US–China geopolitical tensions in the political economy configurations of the energy and telecommunication sectors in Argentina. To do so it examines at a series of leading infrastructure projects that have reconfigured these sectors in recent years or that promise to do so in the future, and poses two questions. First, in what way do these infrastructure projects manifest geopolitical tensions between the US and China as well as the responses of the Argentinian state to such dynamics? Second, can these infrastructure projects be seen as contested socio-technical processes leading to the production of new forms of territoriality (rescaling of spatial-politics relations, transnational connectivity, and so on)? It concludes that Argentina’s infrastructure state overwhelmingly focuses on the promise of economic growth through the exploitation of nature, neglecting the serious environmental and social consequences of extractivist development.
Abstract
This chapter examines the influence of US–China geopolitical tensions in the political economy configurations of the energy and telecommunication sectors in Argentina. To do so it examines at a series of leading infrastructure projects that have reconfigured these sectors in recent years or that promise to do so in the future, and poses two questions. First, in what way do these infrastructure projects manifest geopolitical tensions between the US and China as well as the responses of the Argentinian state to such dynamics? Second, can these infrastructure projects be seen as contested socio-technical processes leading to the production of new forms of territoriality (rescaling of spatial-politics relations, transnational connectivity, and so on)? It concludes that Argentina’s infrastructure state overwhelmingly focuses on the promise of economic growth through the exploitation of nature, neglecting the serious environmental and social consequences of extractivist development.
Chapters in this book
- Front Matter i
- Contents iii
- List of Figures and Tables vi
- List of Abbreviations and Acronyms vii
- Notes on Contributors x
- Preface and Acknowledgements xvi
- Introduction: Geopolitics, Infrastructure, and the Emergent Geographies of US–China Competition 1
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Grounding Infrastructural Rivalry
- Mediating the Infrastructure State: The Role of Local Bureaucrats in East Africa’s Infrastructure Scramble 13
- Roads, Debt, and Kyrgyzstan’s Quest for Geopolitical Kinship 27
- Chinese Investment Meets Zambian Policy: The Planning and Design of Multi-Facility Economic Zones in Lusaka 42
- Infrastructure as Symbolic Geopolitical Architecture: Kenya’s Megaprojects and Contested Meanings of Development 58
- Interlude: The Emergence of a Sino-Centric Transnational Capitalist Class? 71
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Infrastructural Governance and State Restructuring
- Contradictory Infrastructures and Military (D)Alliance: Philippine Elite Coalitions and Their Response to US–China Competition 89
- Infrastructure-Led Development with Post-Neoliberal Characteristics: Buen Vivir, China, and Extractivism in Ecuador 106
- Centralizing Infrastructure in a Fragmenting Polity: China and Ethiopia’s ‘Infrastructure State’ 122
- Radioactive Strategies: Geopolitical Rivalries, African Agency, and the Longue Durée of Nuclear Infrastructures in Namibia 137
- Argentina and the Spatial Politics of Extractive Infrastructures under US–China Tensions 153
- Turkey between Two Worlds: EU Accession and the Middle Corridor to Central Asia 167
- Multipolar Infrastructures and Mosaic Geopolitics in Laos 180
- Interlude: Locating Host-Country Agency and Hedging in Infrastructure Cooperation 194
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Geopolitics and State Spatial Strategies
- Himalayan Geopolitical Competition and the Agency of the Infrastructure State in Nepal 213
- Indonesia’s ‘Beauty Contest’: China, Japan, the US, and Jakarta’s Spatial Objectives 227
- Vietnam’s Spatial and Hedging Strategies in Response to Chinese and Japanese Infrastructural Statecraft 241
- Diversifying Dependencies? Hungary, the EU, and the Multifaceted Geopolitics of Chinese Infrastructure Investments 254
- ‘No One Stole Anyone Else’s Cheese’: The Politics of Infrastructural Competition in Kazakhstan 267
- Outer Space Infrastructures 280
- Conclusion: 21st-Century Third Worldism? 297
- Index 309
Chapters in this book
- Front Matter i
- Contents iii
- List of Figures and Tables vi
- List of Abbreviations and Acronyms vii
- Notes on Contributors x
- Preface and Acknowledgements xvi
- Introduction: Geopolitics, Infrastructure, and the Emergent Geographies of US–China Competition 1
-
Grounding Infrastructural Rivalry
- Mediating the Infrastructure State: The Role of Local Bureaucrats in East Africa’s Infrastructure Scramble 13
- Roads, Debt, and Kyrgyzstan’s Quest for Geopolitical Kinship 27
- Chinese Investment Meets Zambian Policy: The Planning and Design of Multi-Facility Economic Zones in Lusaka 42
- Infrastructure as Symbolic Geopolitical Architecture: Kenya’s Megaprojects and Contested Meanings of Development 58
- Interlude: The Emergence of a Sino-Centric Transnational Capitalist Class? 71
-
Infrastructural Governance and State Restructuring
- Contradictory Infrastructures and Military (D)Alliance: Philippine Elite Coalitions and Their Response to US–China Competition 89
- Infrastructure-Led Development with Post-Neoliberal Characteristics: Buen Vivir, China, and Extractivism in Ecuador 106
- Centralizing Infrastructure in a Fragmenting Polity: China and Ethiopia’s ‘Infrastructure State’ 122
- Radioactive Strategies: Geopolitical Rivalries, African Agency, and the Longue Durée of Nuclear Infrastructures in Namibia 137
- Argentina and the Spatial Politics of Extractive Infrastructures under US–China Tensions 153
- Turkey between Two Worlds: EU Accession and the Middle Corridor to Central Asia 167
- Multipolar Infrastructures and Mosaic Geopolitics in Laos 180
- Interlude: Locating Host-Country Agency and Hedging in Infrastructure Cooperation 194
-
Geopolitics and State Spatial Strategies
- Himalayan Geopolitical Competition and the Agency of the Infrastructure State in Nepal 213
- Indonesia’s ‘Beauty Contest’: China, Japan, the US, and Jakarta’s Spatial Objectives 227
- Vietnam’s Spatial and Hedging Strategies in Response to Chinese and Japanese Infrastructural Statecraft 241
- Diversifying Dependencies? Hungary, the EU, and the Multifaceted Geopolitics of Chinese Infrastructure Investments 254
- ‘No One Stole Anyone Else’s Cheese’: The Politics of Infrastructural Competition in Kazakhstan 267
- Outer Space Infrastructures 280
- Conclusion: 21st-Century Third Worldism? 297
- Index 309