Viscosity and the Formation of Die Drool at the Polymer-Metal Interfaces
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Chi-Ming Chan
Abstract
The effects of the die-wall material on the apparent viscosity of a blend of Hytrel and Viton and on the formation of a particle-like material, which is commonly referred to as die drool, at the polymer-metal interface were studied. The blend, which consisted of approximately 15 % Viton and 85 % Hytrel, was prepared by using a twin-co-rotating-screw extruder. During extrusion of this blend, small particles appeared on the surface of the extrudates; these particles were determined by XPS to be a material which consisted largely of Viton. The apparent viscosity of the blend and the amount of die drool were found to decrease as the surface energy of the material used for the construction of the die decreased. The reduction in the production rate of die drool is attributed to reduction of adhesion at the interface.
© 1995, Carl Hanser Verlag, Munich
Articles in the same Issue
- Contents
- Contents
- Editorial
- Fifteenth in a Series: Ikegai Corporation: From Engine Lathes to Twin Screw Extruders
- Die Extrusion
- Analysis of Polymer Flow through Coathanger Melt Distributors
- Viscosity and the Formation of Die Drool at the Polymer-Metal Interfaces
- Flow Implications in the Processing of Tetrafluoroethylene/Hexafluoropropylene Copolymers
- Reactive Processing
- Thermal/Peroxide Induced Degradation and Maleation of Polypropylene by Reactive Extrusion
- Fibers and Films
- Biaxially Oriented Polyethylene Films by Compression of Injection Moldings
- Tubular Film Blowing
- Tubular Film Blowing
- Molding
- Elastic Calculation of Residual Stresses in Injection Molding
- On the Limitations of Shear Induced Crystallization in Polypropylene Melts
- Structure and Properties of Injection Moldings of β-Crystal Nucleator-Added Polypropylene
- Study on the Performance of Cooling Systems in Precision Injection Molds
- Measurement of Planar Orientation of Fibers for Reinforced Thermoplastics Using Image Processing
- Welding
- Dynamics and Structure Development in Spin Welding of Polyvinylidene Fluoride Cylindrical Rods
Articles in the same Issue
- Contents
- Contents
- Editorial
- Fifteenth in a Series: Ikegai Corporation: From Engine Lathes to Twin Screw Extruders
- Die Extrusion
- Analysis of Polymer Flow through Coathanger Melt Distributors
- Viscosity and the Formation of Die Drool at the Polymer-Metal Interfaces
- Flow Implications in the Processing of Tetrafluoroethylene/Hexafluoropropylene Copolymers
- Reactive Processing
- Thermal/Peroxide Induced Degradation and Maleation of Polypropylene by Reactive Extrusion
- Fibers and Films
- Biaxially Oriented Polyethylene Films by Compression of Injection Moldings
- Tubular Film Blowing
- Tubular Film Blowing
- Molding
- Elastic Calculation of Residual Stresses in Injection Molding
- On the Limitations of Shear Induced Crystallization in Polypropylene Melts
- Structure and Properties of Injection Moldings of β-Crystal Nucleator-Added Polypropylene
- Study on the Performance of Cooling Systems in Precision Injection Molds
- Measurement of Planar Orientation of Fibers for Reinforced Thermoplastics Using Image Processing
- Welding
- Dynamics and Structure Development in Spin Welding of Polyvinylidene Fluoride Cylindrical Rods