Skew Stretched Polycarbonate Films
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J. P. Wu
Abstract
The formation and characterization of complex chain orientation of polycarbonate skew stretched films is described. The directions of symmetry axes of orientation are represented in the form of refractive index and infrared absorption ellipsoids. The chain orientation is evaluated in terms of White-Spruiell biaxial orientation factors based on the principal axes of orientation. The anisotropic mechanical properties of skew stretched films are correlated with their orientation states. The major symmetry axes of skew stretched polycarbonate films tend to move toward the second stretching direction as increasing second stretching ratio. The chain orientation behavior of these films exhibit increasing uniaxial orientation character at high second stretching ratio. The anisotropic characters of tensile modulus and yield stress of skew stretched films follow a linear relation with the magnitude of chain orientation within our stretching range.
© 1992, Carl Hanser Verlag, Munich
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Contents
- Contents
- Continuous Mixing and Compounds
- Starve-fed Flow in Co-Rotating Twin Screw Extruders
- Process for Improvement in Toughness of Unsaturated Polyester with Elastomer
- Mechanical Properties of Thermoplastic Polyurethane Blends and Copolymers of Styrene and Acrylonitrile
- Extrusion
- Mixing on Melting in Single Screw Extrusion
- Numerical Study of Slip at the Walls in the Extruder
- Elimination of Sag in Plastic Pipe Extrusion
- Fibers and Film
- Issues Concerning the Rate of Heat Transfer from a Spinline
- Skew Stretched Polycarbonate Films
- Molding
- Molecular Orientation in Injection-Molded Polypropylene Copolymers with Ethylene
- Melt-recrystallization of Talc-filled Polypropylene Injection Moldings
- Processing Characteristics of Thermoplastic Sheet Composites
- Rapid Communication of Recent Advances
- The Face-relief Strategy for Design of Profile Dies
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Contents
- Contents
- Continuous Mixing and Compounds
- Starve-fed Flow in Co-Rotating Twin Screw Extruders
- Process for Improvement in Toughness of Unsaturated Polyester with Elastomer
- Mechanical Properties of Thermoplastic Polyurethane Blends and Copolymers of Styrene and Acrylonitrile
- Extrusion
- Mixing on Melting in Single Screw Extrusion
- Numerical Study of Slip at the Walls in the Extruder
- Elimination of Sag in Plastic Pipe Extrusion
- Fibers and Film
- Issues Concerning the Rate of Heat Transfer from a Spinline
- Skew Stretched Polycarbonate Films
- Molding
- Molecular Orientation in Injection-Molded Polypropylene Copolymers with Ethylene
- Melt-recrystallization of Talc-filled Polypropylene Injection Moldings
- Processing Characteristics of Thermoplastic Sheet Composites
- Rapid Communication of Recent Advances
- The Face-relief Strategy for Design of Profile Dies
