The Effect of Cellulose Nanocrystals (CNC) on Isothermal Crystallization Kinetics of LLDPE and HDPE

References

Avrami, M., “Kinetics of Phase Change. I General Theory”, J. Chem. Phys., 7, 1103–1112 (1939) 10.1063/1.1750380Search in Google Scholar

Bhattacharyya, A. R., Sreekumar, T. V., Liu, T., Kumar, S., Ericson, L. M., Hauge, R. H., and Smalley, R. E., “Crystallization and Orientation Studies in Polypropylene/Single Wall Carbon Nanotube Composite”, Polymer, 44, 2373–2377 (2003) 10.1016/S0032-3861(03)00073-9Search in Google Scholar

Blaine, R. L., “Thermal Application Note, Polymer Heats of Fusion”, Company Broschure TA Instruments, New Castle, USA (2017), www.tainstruments.com/pdf/literature/TN048.pdfSearch in Google Scholar

Bondeson, D., Oksman, K., “Dispersion and Characteristics of Surfactant Modified Cellulose Whiskers Nanocomposites”, Compos. Interface, 14, 617–630 (2007), DOI:10.1163/15685540778210651910.1163/156855407782106519Search in Google Scholar

Dufresne, A., Cavaillé, J.-Y. and Helbert, W., “New Nanocomposite Materials: Microcrystalline Starch Reinforced Thermoplastic”, Macromol., 29, 7624–7626 (1996) 10.1021/ma9602738Search in Google Scholar

Feng, L., Kamal, M. R., “Spherulitic Crystallization Behavior of Linear Low Density Polyethylene”, Polym. Eng. Sci., 45, 74–83 (2005) 10.1002/pen.20231Search in Google Scholar

Fletcher, D. P., Klein, J., “Temperature Dependence of the Diffusion Coefficient of Entangled Linear and Star-Branched Polymers”, Polym. Commun., 26, 2–4 (1985)Search in Google Scholar

Fortunati, E., Armentano, I., Zhou, Q., Puglia, D., Terenzi, A., Berglund, L. A. and Kenny, J. M., “Microstructure and Nonisothermal Cold Crystallization of PLA Composites Based on Silver Nanoparticles and Nanocrystalline Cellulose”, Polym. Degrad., Stab., 97, 2027–2036 (2012) 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2012.03.027Search in Google Scholar

Gray, D. G., “Transcrystallization of Polypropylene at Cellulose Nanocrystal Surfaces”, Cellul., 15, 297–301 (2008) 10.1007/s10570-007-9176-2Search in Google Scholar

Hoffman, J. D., Miller, R. L., “Kinetic of Crystallization from the Melt and Chain Folding in Polyethylene Fractions Revisited: Theory and Experiment”, Polymer, 38, 3151–3212 (1997) 10.1016/S0032–3861(97)00071–2Search in Google Scholar

Hoffman, J. D., Weeks, J. J., “Melting Process and the Equilibrium Melting Temperature of Polychlorotrifluoroethylene”, J. Res. Natl. Bur. Stand. A., Sec. A: Phys. Chem., 66A, 13–28 (1962)10.6028/jres.066A.003Search in Google Scholar

LauritzenJ. I., Hoffman, J. D., “Extension of Theory of Growth of Chain-Folded Polymer Crystals to Large Undercoolings”, J. Appl. Phys., 44, 4340–4352 (1973) 10.1063/1.1661962Search in Google Scholar

Khoshkava, V., Ghasemi, H. and Kamal, M. R., “Effect of Cellulose Nanocrystals (CNC) on Isothermal Crystallization Kinetics of Polypropylene”, Thermochim. Acta, 608, 30–39 (2015) 10.1016/j.tca.2015.04.007Search in Google Scholar

Khoshkava, V., Kamal, M. R., “Effect of Surface Energy on Dispersion and Mechanical Properties of Polymer/Nanocrystalline Cellulose Nanocomposites”, Biomacromol., 14, 3155–3163 (2013) 23927495 10.1021/bm400784jSearch in Google Scholar

Khoshkava, V., Kamal, M. R., “Effect of Cellulose Nanocrystals (CNC) Particle Morphology on Dispersion and Rheological and Mechanical Properties of Polypropylene/CNC Nanocomposites”, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 6, 8146–8157 (2014a) 24809661 10.1021/am500577eSearch in Google Scholar

Khoshkava, V., Kamal, M. R., “Effect of Drying Conditions on Cellulose Nanocrystal (CNC) Agglomerate Porosity and Dispersibility in Polymer Nanocomposites”, Powder Technol., 261, 288–298 (2014b) 10.1016/j.powtec.2014.04.016Search in Google Scholar

Kim, S. H., Ahn, S. H. and Hirai, T., “Crystallization Kinetics and Nucleation Activity of Silica Nanoparticle-Filled Poly(ethylene 2,6-naphthalate)”, Polymer, 44, 5625–5634 (2003) 10.1016/S0032-3861(03)00623-2Search in Google Scholar

Lin, N., Huang, J., and Dufresne, A., “Preparation, Properties and Applications of Polysaccharide Nanocrystals in Advanced Functional Nanomaterials: A Review”, Nanoscale, 4, 3274–3294 (2012) 22565323 10.1039/c2nr30260 hSearch in Google Scholar

Mandelkern, L., Alamo, R. G., “Thermodynamic Quantities Governing Melting”, in Physical Properties of Polymers Handbook”, Mark, J. E. (Ed.), SpringerNew York, p. 165–186 (2007) 10.1007/978-0-387-69002-5_11Search in Google Scholar

Mihindukulasuriya, S. D. F., Lim, L. T., “Nanotechnology Development in Food Packaging: A Review”, Trends in Food Sci. Technol., 40, 149–167 (2014) 10.1016/j.tifs.2014.09.009Search in Google Scholar

Oksman, K., Mathew, A. P., Bondeson, D. and Kvien, I., “Manufacturing Process of Cellulose Whiskers/Polylactic Acid Nanocomposites”, Compos. Sci. Technol., 66, 2776–2784 (2006) 10.1016/j.compscitech.2006.03.002Search in Google Scholar

Paralikar, S. A., Simonsen, J. and Lombardi, J., “Poly(vinyl alcohol)/Cellulose Nanocrystal Barrier Membranes”, J. Membr. Sci., 320, 248–258 (2008) 10.1016/j.memsci.2008.04.009Search in Google Scholar

Pei, A., Zhou, Q. and Berglund, L. A., “Functionalized Cellulose Nanocrystals as Biobased Nucleation Agents in Poly(l-lactide) (PLLA) – Crystallization and Mechanical Property Effects”, Compos. Sci. Technol., 70, 815–821 (2010) 10.1016/j.compscitech.2010.01.018Search in Google Scholar

Plackett, D. V., Letchford, K., Jackson, J. K. and Burt, H. M., “A Review of Nanocellulose as a Novel Vehicle For Drug Delivery”, Nord. Pulp Pap. Res. J., 29, 105–118 (2014) 10.3183/NPPRJ-2014-29-01-p105-118Search in Google Scholar

Rajisha, K. R., Maria, H. J., Pothan, L. A., Ahmad, Z. and Thomas, S., “Preparation and Characterization of Potato Starch Nanocrystal Reinforced Natural Rubber Nanocomposites”, Int. J. Biol. Macromol., 67, 147–153 (2014) 24657376 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2014.03.013Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Roohani, M., Habibi, Y., Belgacem, N. M., Ebrahim, G., Karimi, A. N. and Dufresne, A., “Cellulose Whiskers Reinforced Polyvinyl Alcohol Copolymers Nanocomposites”, Eur. Polym. J., 44, 2489–2498 (2008) 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2008.05.024Search in Google Scholar

Siqueira, G., Bras, J. and Dufresne, A., “Cellulosic Bionanocomposites: A Review of Preparation, Properties and Applications”, Polymer, 2, 728–765 (2010) 10.3390/polym2040728Search in Google Scholar

Tobin, M. C., “The Theory of Phase Transition Kinetics with Growth Site Impingement. II. Heterogeneous Nucleation”, J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys., 14, 2253–2257 (1976) 10.1002/pol.1976.180141210Search in Google Scholar

Uhlig, M., Fall, A., Wellert, S., Lehmann, M., Prevost, S., Wagberg, L., Von Klitzing, R. and Nystrom, G., “Two-Dimensional Aggregation and Semidilute Ordering in Cellulose Nanocrystals”, Langmuir, 32, 442–450 (2016) 26684549 10.1021/acs.langmuir.5b04008Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Yuan, Q., Awate, S. and Misra, R. D. K., “Nonisothermal Crystallization Behavior of Polypropylene–Clay Nanocomposites”, Eur. Polym. J., 42, 1994–2003 (2006) 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2006.03.012Search in Google Scholar

Zhang, W., He, X., Li, C. Y., Zhang, X. X., Lu, C. H., Zhang, X. D. and Deng, Y. L., “High Performance Poly(vinyl alcohol)/Cellulose Nanocrystals Nanocomposites Manufactured by Injection Molding”, Cell. Chem. Technol., 21, 485–494 (2014) 10.1007/s10570-013-0141-ySearch in Google Scholar