Rheological Effect of Zinc Surfactant on the TESPT-Silica Mixture in NR and S-SBR Compounds
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K.-J. Kim
Abstract
The effects of zinc surfactant (ZB) on the TESPT (bis(triethoxy-silylpropyl)tetrasulfide)-silica mixture in NR (isoprene rubber) and S-SBR (solution butadiene-co-styrene rubber) were investigated, and their processability, dynamic, mechanical, heat build-up, blowout properties, and silica dispersion characteristics were compared. In the NR composite, the addition of ZB increased the reversion resistance time, tensile modulus, and blowout time and lowered the viscosity, heat build up, and tanδ values. In the S-SBR composite, the addition of ZB increased the heat build up, and tanδ values and lowered the reversion resistance time, tensile modulus, blowout time, viscosity, and tanδ values of the compound.
Over all, in the NR compounds, addition of the ZB significantly increased the processability and mechanical property; however, in the S-SBR compounds, it increased the processability but it was not effective in improving mechanical property.
© 2002, Carl Hanser Verlag, Munich
Articles in the same Issue
- Editorial
- Touchstones of Polymer Processing
- Twin Screw Extrusion and Compounding
- Residence Time Distribution Curves of Screw Elements in Twin-Srew Extruder
- Rheological Effect of Zinc Surfactant on the TESPT-Silica Mixture in NR and S-SBR Compounds
- Optimization of Processing Conditions for Polymer Twin-Screw Extrusion
- Fibers and Film
- The Prediction of Sharkskin Instability Observed during Film Blowing
- Tensile Strength Characteristics of Polymer Melts
- Biaxially Oriented PP Films Using the Double Bubble Process
- Fiber and Film
- Crystallization and Orientation Development in Melt Spinning Isotactic PP of Varying Tacticity
- Extrusion Coating
- Extrusion Coating with Metallocene-Catalysed Polyethylenes
- Injection Molding
- Design Sensitivity Analysis Applied to Injection Molding for Optimization of Gate Location and Injection Pressure
- Three-dimensional Numerical Modeling of Co-injection Molding
- Residual Stress and Warpage Models for Complex Injection Molded Parts
- Blow Molding
- Investigation of Design Parameters and Novel Design of Petaloid PET Bottles
Articles in the same Issue
- Editorial
- Touchstones of Polymer Processing
- Twin Screw Extrusion and Compounding
- Residence Time Distribution Curves of Screw Elements in Twin-Srew Extruder
- Rheological Effect of Zinc Surfactant on the TESPT-Silica Mixture in NR and S-SBR Compounds
- Optimization of Processing Conditions for Polymer Twin-Screw Extrusion
- Fibers and Film
- The Prediction of Sharkskin Instability Observed during Film Blowing
- Tensile Strength Characteristics of Polymer Melts
- Biaxially Oriented PP Films Using the Double Bubble Process
- Fiber and Film
- Crystallization and Orientation Development in Melt Spinning Isotactic PP of Varying Tacticity
- Extrusion Coating
- Extrusion Coating with Metallocene-Catalysed Polyethylenes
- Injection Molding
- Design Sensitivity Analysis Applied to Injection Molding for Optimization of Gate Location and Injection Pressure
- Three-dimensional Numerical Modeling of Co-injection Molding
- Residual Stress and Warpage Models for Complex Injection Molded Parts
- Blow Molding
- Investigation of Design Parameters and Novel Design of Petaloid PET Bottles
