Home Particle and microstructural characteristics in the coarse-grained heat-affected zone of Al–Ti–Ca complex deoxidized steels
Article
Licensed
Unlicensed Requires Authentication

Particle and microstructural characteristics in the coarse-grained heat-affected zone of Al–Ti–Ca complex deoxidized steels

  • Yu Liu , Xiangliang Wan , Guangqiang Li , Yong Wang , Wan Zheng and Yanhui Hou
Published/Copyright: January 30, 2019
Become an author with De Gruyter Brill
Author Information
International Journal of Materials Research
From the journal International Journal of Materials Research Volume 110 Issue 2

Abstract

The particles and microstructures in the coarse-grained heat-affected zones of Al–Ti–Ca complex deoxidized steels with different Al content were investigated by in-situ observation, various analytical techniques and calculations. The results show that the inclusions in high Al steel consist of Al–Ca oxides containing small amounts of TiOx surrounded by an outer layer of MnS. In low Al steel, the inclusions consist of Al–Ca–Ti oxides with high TiOx content covered by an outer layer of MnS, and the high TiOx content in the inclusions can remarkably enhance the ability of the inclusions to promote acicular ferrite nucleation. The fine-grained microstructure obtained in the coarse-grained heat-affected zones of low Al steel is attributed to the pinning effect of the finer particles and the formation of a high density of acicular ferrite.

Keywords: CGHAZ; Inclusion; Precipitate; Grain refinement; Acicular ferrite
*Correspondence address, Professor Guangqiang Li, The State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, No. 947, Heping Avenue, Qingshan District, Wuhan 430081, P.R. China, Tel.: +862768862665, Fax: +862768862665, E-mail:

References

[1] H.K.D.H.Bhadeshia, R.W.K.Honeycombe: Steels: Microstructure and Properties, Elservier Ltd, Oxford (2006). 10.1016/B978-075068084-4/50003-0Search in Google Scholar

[2] X.L.Wan, K.M.Wu, G.Huang, K.C.Nune, Y.Li, L.Cheng: Sci. Technol. Weld. Joining21 (2016) 295. 10.1080/13621718.2015.1104098Search in Google Scholar

[3] B.Zhou, G.Li, X.Wan, Y.Li, K.Wu: Met. Mater. Int.22 (2016) 267. 10.1007/s12540-016-5301-9Search in Google Scholar

[4] A.Kojima, K.I.Yoshii, T.Hada, O.Saeki, K.Ichikawa, Y.Yoshida, Y.Shimura, K.Azuma: Nippon Steel Tech. Rep.90 (2004) 39.Search in Google Scholar

[5] S.Ogibayashi: Nippon Steel Tech. Rep.61 (1994) 70.10.1093/oseo/instance.00102222Search in Google Scholar

[6] X.L.Wan, K.M.Wu, G.Huang, R.Wei, L.Cheng: Int. J. Min. Met. Mater.21 (2014) 878. 10.1007/s12613-014-0984-8Search in Google Scholar

[7] H.K.D.H.Bhadeshia: Bainite in Steels, IOM Communications, London (2001).Search in Google Scholar

[8] Y.Liu, G.Li, X.Wan, X.Zhang, Y.Shen, K.M.Wu: Ironmaking Steelmaking (2017). 10.1080/03019233.2017.1353763Search in Google Scholar

[9] W.Zheng, Z.H.Wu, G.Q.Li, Z.Zhang, C.Y.Zhu: ISIJ Int.54 (2014) 1755. 10.2355/isijinternational.54.1755Search in Google Scholar

[10] J.L.Lee, Y.T.Pan: Mater. Sci. Eng. A136 (1991) 10910.1016/0921-5093(91)90446-TSearch in Google Scholar

[11] A.M.Guo, S.R.Li, J.Guo, P.H.Li, Q.F.Ding, K.M.Wu, X.L.He: Mater. Charact.59 (2008) 134. 10.1016/j.matchar.2006.11.028Search in Google Scholar

[12] A.Kojima, A.Kiyose, R.Uemori, M.Minagawa, M.Hoshino, T.Nakashima, K.Ishida, H.Yasui: Nippon Steel Tech. Rep.90 (2004) 2.Search in Google Scholar

[13] Z.H.Wu, W.Zheng, G.Q.Li, H.Matsuura, F.Tsukihashi: Metall. Mater. Trans. B46 (2015) 1226. 10.1007/s11663-015-0311-4Search in Google Scholar

[14] L.Yu, H.H.Wang, X.L.Wang, G.Huang, T.P.Hou, K.M.Wu: Mater. Sci. Technol.30 (2014) 1951. 10.1179/1743284714Y.0000000602Search in Google Scholar

[15] A.Mein, G.Fourlaris, D.Crowther, P.J.Evans: Mater. Charact.64 (2012) 69. 10.1016/j.matchar.2011.11.016Search in Google Scholar

[16] J.H.Shim, J.S.Byun, Y.W.Cho, Y.J.Oh, J.D.Shim, D.N.Lee: Scr. Mater.44 (2001) 49. 10.1016/S1359-6462(00)00560-1Search in Google Scholar

[17] N.Verma, P.C.Pistorius, R.J.Fruehan, M.S.Potter, H.G.Oltmann, E.B.Pretorius: Metall. Mater. Trans. B43 (2012) 830. 10.1007/s11663-012-9660-4Search in Google Scholar

[18] N.Verma, P.C.Pistorius, R.J.Fruehan, M.Potter, M.Lind, S.Story: Metall. Mater. Trans. B42 (2011) 711. 10.1007/s11663-011-9516-3Search in Google Scholar

[19] G.Huang, X.L.Wan, K.M.Wu: Steel Res. Int.87 (2016) 1426. 10.1002/srin.201500424Search in Google Scholar

[20] Y.Liu, G.Li, X.Wan, H.Wang, K.Wu, R.D.K.Misra: Mater. Sci. Technol.33 (2017) 1750. 10.1080/02670836.2017.1317975Search in Google Scholar

[21] Y.Liu, X.Wan, G.Li, Y.Wang, W.Zheng, Y.Hou: Sci. Technol. Weld. Joining (2018). 10.1080/13621718.2018.1476804Search in Google Scholar

[22] H.Goto, K.Miyazawa, K.Tanaka: ISIJ Int.35 (1995) 286. 10.2355/isijinternational.35.286Search in Google Scholar

[23] H.Mitsutaka, I.Kimihisa: Thermodynamic Data for Steelmaking, Tohoku University Press, Sendai (2010).Search in Google Scholar

[24] M.A.V.Ende, M.Guo, R.Dekkers, M.Burty, J.V.Dyck, P.T.Jones, B.Blanpain, P.Wollants: ISIJ Int.49 (2009) 1133. 10.2355/isijinternational.49.1133Search in Google Scholar

[25] H.Goto, K.Miyazawa, W.Yamada, K.Tanaka: ISIJ Int.35 (1995) 708. 10.2355/isijinternational.35.708Search in Google Scholar

[26] X.H.Huang: Theory of Iron and Steel Metallurgy, Metallurgical Industry Press, Beijing (2012). 10.1179/1743281212Y.0000000002Search in Google Scholar

[27] M.Fattahi, N.Nabhani, M.Hosseini, N.Arabian, E.Rahimi: Micron45 (2013) 107. 10.1016/j.micron.2012.11.004Search in Google Scholar

[28] J.S.Byun, J.H.Shim, Y.W.Cho, D.N.Lee: Acta Mater.51 (2003) 1593. 10.1016/S1359-6454(02)00560-8Search in Google Scholar

[29] C.Mapelli: Metall. Ital.6 (2008) 43.Search in Google Scholar

[30] H.Chen, E.Gamsjäger, S.Schider, H.Khanbareh, S.V.D.Zwaag: Acta Mater.61 (2013) 2414. 10.1016/j.actamat.2013.01.013Search in Google Scholar

[31] K.Inoue, I.Ohnuma, H.Ohtani, K.Ishida, T.Nishizawa: ISIJ Int.38 (1998) 991. 10.2355/isijinternational.38.991Search in Google Scholar

[32] J.Moon, C.Lee, S.Uhm, J.Lee: Acta Mater.54 (2006) 1053. 10.1016/j.actamat.2005.10.037Search in Google Scholar

[33] J.Moon, J.Lee, C.Lee: Mater. Sci. Eng. A459 (2007) 40. 10.1016/j.msea.2006.12.073Search in Google Scholar

[34] M.PA, D.DP, T.Chandra: ISIJ Int.36 (1996) 194. 10.2355/isijinternational.36.194Search in Google Scholar

[35] S.Suzuki, G.C.Weatherly, D.C.Houghton: Acta Metall.35 (1987) 341. 10.1016/0001-6160(87)90242-2Search in Google Scholar

[36] M.PA, M.Ferry, T.Chandra: ISIJ Int.38 (1998) 913. 10.2355/isijinternational.38.913Search in Google Scholar

[37] H.Mabuchi, R.Uemori, M.Fujioka: ISIJ Int.36 (1996) 1406. 10.2355/isijinternational.36.1406Search in Google Scholar

[38] G.Shigesato, M.Sugiyama: J. Electron Microsc.51 (2002) 359. 10.1093/jmicro/51.6.359Search in Google Scholar

[39] J.H.Shim, J.S.Byun, Y.W.Cho, Y.J.Oh, J.D.Shim, D.N.Lee: Scr. Mater.44 (2001) 49. 10.1016/S1359-6462(00)00560-1Search in Google Scholar

[40] X.L.Wan, H.H.Wang, L.Cheng, K.M.Wu: Mater. Charact.67 (2012) 41. 10.1016/j.matchar.2012.02.007Search in Google Scholar

[41] Y.H.Hou, W.Zheng, Z.H.Wu, G.Q.Li, N.Moelans, M.X.Guo, B.S.Khan: Acta Mater.118 (2016) 8. 10.1016/j.actamat.2016.07.027Search in Google Scholar

[42] Z.Xiong, S.Liu, X.Wang, C.Shang, R.D.K.Misra: Mater. Charact.106 (2015) 232. 10.1016/j.matchar.2015.06.001Search in Google Scholar

[43] X.L.Wan, K.M.Wu, K.C.Nune, Y.Li, L.Cheng: Sci. Technol. Weld. Joining20 (2015) 254. 10.1179/1362171815Y.0000000008Search in Google Scholar

Received: 2018-05-15
Accepted: 2018-08-18
Published Online: 2019-01-30
Published in Print: 2019-02-12

© 2019, Carl Hanser Verlag, München

Articles in the same Issue

  1. Contents
  2. Contents
  3. Original Contributions
  4. Nanoindentation analysis methods examined with finite element simulations
  5. Experimental investigation of gas/matte/spinel equilibria in the Cu–Fe–O–S system at 1250°C and P(SO2) = 0.25 atm
  6. Replacing martensite with nanobainite in moderately alloyed carburised steel for better wear performance
  7. Microstructure, hardness and wear behaviour of NbC reinforced AA7075 matrix composites fabricated by friction stir processing
  8. Microstructure, mechanical, and high-stress abrasive wear behaviour of as-cast and heat-treated Al–Si–SiCp composite
  9. Mechanical and morphological properties of bamboo mesoparticle/nylon 6 composites
  10. Particle and microstructural characteristics in the coarse-grained heat-affected zone of Al–Ti–Ca complex deoxidized steels
  11. Corrosion behavior of stir-cast Al–TiB2 metal matrix composites
  12. Correlation between anodization variables and surface properties of titania nanotube arrays for dye-sensitized solar cells
  13. Wetting and sealing of the interface between silicate glass and copper
  14. Short Communications
  15. Investigation of MWCNTs addition on mechanical properties of cordierite glass-ceramic composites
  16. DGM News
  17. DGM News
https://doi.org/10.3139/146.111730
Keywords for this article
CGHAZ; Inclusion; Precipitate; Grain refinement; Acicular ferrite

Articles in the same Issue

  1. Contents
  2. Contents
  3. Original Contributions
  4. Nanoindentation analysis methods examined with finite element simulations
  5. Experimental investigation of gas/matte/spinel equilibria in the Cu–Fe–O–S system at 1250°C and P(SO2) = 0.25 atm
  6. Replacing martensite with nanobainite in moderately alloyed carburised steel for better wear performance
  7. Microstructure, hardness and wear behaviour of NbC reinforced AA7075 matrix composites fabricated by friction stir processing
  8. Microstructure, mechanical, and high-stress abrasive wear behaviour of as-cast and heat-treated Al–Si–SiCp composite
  9. Mechanical and morphological properties of bamboo mesoparticle/nylon 6 composites
  10. Particle and microstructural characteristics in the coarse-grained heat-affected zone of Al–Ti–Ca complex deoxidized steels
  11. Corrosion behavior of stir-cast Al–TiB2 metal matrix composites
  12. Correlation between anodization variables and surface properties of titania nanotube arrays for dye-sensitized solar cells
  13. Wetting and sealing of the interface between silicate glass and copper
  14. Short Communications
  15. Investigation of MWCNTs addition on mechanical properties of cordierite glass-ceramic composites
  16. DGM News
  17. DGM News
Sign up now to receive a 20% welcome discount
Institutional Access
How does access work?
Have an idea on how to improve our website?
Please write us.
© 2025 De Gruyter Brill
Downloaded on 31.10.2025 from https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.3139/146.111730/html
Scroll to top button