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A comparative study of microstructure, compressive, and fracture properties of Ti3Al-based intermetallics produced via powder metallurgy, and melting and casting processes

  • Biljana Dimcic , Jelena Stasic , Olivera Radic and Dusan Bozic
Published/Copyright: May 15, 2013
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Abstract

A comparative study of the microstructure, compressive properties, and fractography of Ti3Al and Ti3Al–Nb intermetallics produced via powder metallurgy and standard vacuum melting and casting processes has been carried out. Non-porous compacts were obtained via vacuum hot pressing of powders produced by mechanical alloying. Prior to compression tests, all samples were homogenized by a solution treatment at 1050°C (α + β region), followed by water quenching. The compression tests were performed from room temperature to 500°C in vacuum at a strain rate of 2.4 × 10–3s–1. Detailed microstructural characterization was conducted using scanning electron microscopy, followed by energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction analysis. Values of compressive mechanical properties of compacts were higher than those of castings. Fracture topography was examined by scanning electron microscopy. A correlation between ductility and the fracture mode exists for all materials.


Correspondence address Dr Dusan Bozic, Institute of Nuclear Sciences “Vinca” Belgrade University, Mike Petrovica Alasa 12–1411000 BelgradeSerbia, Tel./Fax: +381112439454, E-mail:

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Received: 2011-4-20
Accepted: 2012-4-12
Published Online: 2013-05-15
Published in Print: 2012-11-01

© 2012, Carl Hanser Verlag, München

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