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Low temperature synthesis of CuGeO3 nanoflowers from n-heptane solvent

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Published/Copyright: June 11, 2013

Abstract

CuGeO3 nanoflowers have been synthesized by solvothermal treatment of GeO2 and Cu(CH3COO)2 · H2O in n-heptane solvent without using any surfactants. The influence of temperature and reaction time on the formation of the CuGeO3 nanoflowers has been analyzed. The room temperature photoluminescence spectrum of the CuGeO3 nanoflowers has also been investigated. The synthesized nanoflowers are composed of orthorhombic phase, based on X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy characterizations. The temperature and reaction time have important roles in the formation and size of the CuGeO3 nanoflowers. The room temperature photoluminescence spectrum of the CuGeO3 nanoflowers demonstrates strong blue light emission centered at 421 nm and 488 nm and a poor green light emission centered at 530 nm and 543 nm, suggesting that the CuGeO3 nanoflowers have good optical properties.


* Correspondence address, L. Z. Pei School of Materials Science and Engineering, Institute of Molecular Engineering and Applied Chemistry, Anhui University of Technology, Ma'anshan, P.R. China, Tel.: +86 555 23 11 570, Fax: +86 555 23 11 570, E-mail: ,
Correspondence address, Q.-F. Zhang, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Institute of Molecular Engineering and Applied Chemistry, Anhui University of Technology, Ma'anshan, P.R. China, Tel.: +86 555 23 11 570, Fax: +86 555 23 11 570, E-mail: ,

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Received: 2010-10-28
Accepted: 2011-08-29
Published Online: 2013-06-11
Published in Print: 2011-11-01

© 2011, Carl Hanser Verlag, München

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