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Experimental study of the phase equilibria of the Ni – Zr system

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Published/Copyright: May 23, 2013

Abstract

The eutectic reaction between the NiZr and NiZr2 compounds in the Ni – Zr binary phase diagram was evaluated according to the previous experimental measurements and thermodynamic calculations. A discrepancy between the calculations and the measurements exists. In order to determine definitely this eutectic temperature, Ni – Zr alloys of the compositions 65, 68, 72 and 74 wt.% Zr were prepared by melting in an arc furnace under a purified argon atmosphere. The phase transformation temperature was measured by Differential Scanning Calorimetry using both alumina and zirconia crucibles. At heating rates of 5, 10 and 20 K min− 1, the eutectic temperature between the NiZr and NiZr2 compounds was determined consistently to be 1022 ± 5 °C. Zirconia crucibles can be used in Differential Scanning Calorimetry measurements of zirconium-containing alloys but only below 1170 °C.


* Correspondence address, Prof. Changrong Li School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, P.R. China Tel.: +86 10 62333607 Fax: +86 10 62333772 E-mail:

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Received: 2007-11-17
Accepted: 2008-5-2
Published Online: 2013-05-23
Published in Print: 2008-07-01

© 2008, Carl Hanser Verlag, München

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