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Development of multi-physics code systems based on the reactor dynamics code DYN3D

  • S. Kliem , A. Gommlich , A. Grahn , U. Rohde , J. Schütze , T. Frank , A. Gomez and V. Sanchez
Published/Copyright: April 19, 2013
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Abstract

The reactor dynamics code DYN3D has been coupled with the CFD code ANSYS CFX and the 3D thermal hydraulic core model FLICA4. In the coupling with ANSYS CFX, DYN3D calculates the neutron kinetics and the fuel behavior including the heat transfer to the coolant. The physical data interface between the codes is the volumetric heat release rate into the coolant. In the coupling with FLICA4 only the neutron kinetics module of DYN3D is used. Fluid dynamics and related transport phenomena in the reactor's coolant and fuel behavior is calculated by FLICA4.

The correctness of the coupling of DYN3D with both thermal hydraulic codes was verified by the calculation of different test problems. These test problems were set-up in such a way that comparison with the DYN3D stand-alone code was possible. This included steady-state and transient calculations of a mini-core consisting of nine real-size PWR fuel assemblies with ANSYS CFX/DYN3D as well as mini-core and a full core steady-state calculation using FLICA4/DYN3D.

Kurzfassung

Das Reaktordynamikprogramm DYN3D wurde mit dem CFD Code ANSYS CFX und dem 3D thermohydraulischen Kernmodell FLICA4 gekoppelt. In der Kopplung mit ANSYS CFX berechnet DYN3D die Neutronenkinetik und das Brennstabverhalten einschließlich der Wärmeübertragung an das Kühlmittel. Die physikalische Schnittstelle zwischen den Codes ist die volumetrische Wärmequelle im Kühlmittel. In der Kopplung mit FLICA4 wird nur das Neutronenkinetikmodul von DYN3D verwendet. Die vollständige Fluidmechanik des Kühlmittels und das Brennstabverhalten werden in FLICA4 berechnet.

Die korrekte Umsetzung der Kopplung mit beiden thermohydraulischen Codes wurde durch die Berechnung verschiedener Testprobleme verifiziert. Diese Testprobleme wurden so ausgewählt, dass ein Vergleich mit der stand-alone Version von DYN3D möglich war. Das beinhaltete stationäre und transiente Rechnungen mit ANSYS CFX/DYN3D für einen Minikern aus neun DWR Brennelementen sowie stationäre Rechnungen für einen Minikern und einen Vollkern mit FLICA4/DYN3D.

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Received: 2011-02-14
Published Online: 2013-04-19
Published in Print: 2011-07-01

© 2011, Carl Hanser Verlag, München

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