Automatic calculation of sites for positioning of mobile gamma probes in case of an emergency at a Bavarian nuclear power plant
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J. Faleschini
, H. Falk und K. Gölling
Abstract
In the early phase of a nuclear emergency many decisions have to be made by the authorities. So it is of great support when certain measures run automatically. Additional mobile gamma probes are therefore picked up by the local fire brigade at the nuclear power plant without further ado by the authorities. The gamma probes are then positioned at sites which are calculated automatically, taking into account the momentary weather situation. The sites are printed on a map handed over to the firemen. A location of a standby area after having set up the gamma probes is also given on this map.
Kurzfassung
Besonders in der ersten Phase eines Notfalles in einem Kernkraftwerk haben die Behörden viele Entscheidungen zu treffen. Deshalb ist es nützlich, wenn bestimmte Maßnahmen automatisch ablaufen. Zusätzliche mobile Gamma-Sonden werden daher ohne weitere Veranlassung von der lokalen Feuerwehr am Kernkraftwerk abgeholt. Die Aufstellungsorte werden, abhängig von der momentanen Wettersituation, automatisch berechnet, auf einer Karte ausgedruckt und diese den Feuerwehrmännern mitgegeben. Ein Bereitstellungsraum für die Feuerwehr nach Aufstellen der Sonden wird ebenfalls angegeben.
References
1 Kriterien für die Alarmierung der Katastrophenschutzbehörde durch die Betreiber kerntechnischer Einrichtungen, Berichte der Strahlenschutzkommission (SSK) des Bundesministeriums für Umwelt, Naturschutz und Reaktorsicherheit, Heft 39 (2004)Suche in Google Scholar
2 Eder, E.; Puchta, H.; Starke, H.; SteinhauserF.: The third generation of the remote monitoring system for nuclear reactor in Bavaria, Kerntechnik65 (2000) 152Suche in Google Scholar
3 Leitfaden für den Fachberater Strahlenschutz der Katastrophenschutzleitung bei kerntechnischen Notfällen, Berichte der Strahlenschutzkommission (SSK) des Bundesministeriums für Umwelt, Naturschutz und Reaktorsicherheit, Heft 37 (2004)Suche in Google Scholar
© 2009, Carl Hanser Verlag, München
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- Contents/Inhalt
- Contents
- Summaries/Kurzfassungen
- Summaries
- Technical Contributions/Fachbeiträge
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- Hazard and precautionary measures in connection with negligent or wilful contamination
- The Swiss disaster management plan for coping with the aftermath of radiological dispersal devices – “dirty bomb” operational concept
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- Nuclear emergency preparedness and response in Germany
- Determination and evaluation of the radiological situation using mobile measurements during the ground phase
- Erfahrungen aus der Übung „MERLIN“ zur Detektion radioaktiver Stoffe unter Beteiligung verschiedenen Einsatzfahrzeuge
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Contents/Inhalt
- Contents
- Summaries/Kurzfassungen
- Summaries
- Technical Contributions/Fachbeiträge
- Precautionary measures in case of radiological events
- Hazard and precautionary measures in connection with negligent or wilful contamination
- The Swiss disaster management plan for coping with the aftermath of radiological dispersal devices – “dirty bomb” operational concept
- Non-destructive measuring techniques for on-site detection and identification of illicit nuclear material
- Practicle example of the defence of a contamination incident
- Atmospheric dispersion modelling applying advanced model approaches
- Background information about polonium-210 – considerations on its biokinetics and internal dosimetry
- The Hamburg polonium-210 case: Monitoring of internal contaminations in a malevolent act
- Early warning against airborne radioactivity in Bavaria: Measuring network for radioactive immissions
- Automatic calculation of sites for positioning of mobile gamma probes in case of an emergency at a Bavarian nuclear power plant
- Nuclear emergency preparedness and response in Germany
- Determination and evaluation of the radiological situation using mobile measurements during the ground phase
- Erfahrungen aus der Übung „MERLIN“ zur Detektion radioaktiver Stoffe unter Beteiligung verschiedenen Einsatzfahrzeuge