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Thermal analytical model for MoO3 ampoules irradiated in a high neutron flux

  • A. Abd-El-Hady and T. Abou-El-Maaty
Published/Copyright: April 5, 2013
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Abstract

A one dimensional steady state thermal analytical model has been developed to study the heat transfer and temperature distributions in a quartz ampoule filled with MoO3 powder. The source heat generation inside the ampoule is released from the high neutron flux (1.4 × 1014 neutrons/cm2s) interaction with MoO3. Natural and forced convections heat transfer boundary conditions are adopted during the irradiation process. The peak temperatures in MoO3 powder and quartz are calculated and compared with their melting temperatures to ensure the irradiation safety criteria.

Kurzfassung

Thermoanalytisches Modell für die Bestrahlung von MoO3 Ampullen mit hohem Neutronenfluss. Ein eindimensionales thermoanalytisches Modell für stationäre Zustände wurde entwickelt zur Untersuchung des Wärmetransfers und der Temperaturverteilung in einer mit MoO3 Pulver gefüllten Quarzampulle. Die Wärmeerzeugung im Innern der Ampulle erfolgt durch die Wechselwirkung des hohen Neutronenflusses (1.4 × 1014 neutrons/cm2s) mit dem MoO3 Pulver. Während des Bestrahlungsprozesses werden Randbedingungen mit natürlichen und erzwungenen Wärmetransferkonvektionen angenommen. Die Temperatur-Peaks im MoO3 Pulver und im Quarz werden berechnet und verglichen mit den jeweiligen Schmelztemperaturen, um so die Sicherheitskriterien bei der Bestrahlung zu gewährleisten.



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Received: 2008-04-14
Published Online: 2013-04-05
Published in Print: 2009-04-01

© 2009, Carl Hanser Verlag, München

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