Unified treatment of the P(λ)n approximation to solve the reflected slab criticality problem with strong anisotropy
-
A. Yılmazer
und M. Tombakoglu
Abstract
Ultraspherical polynomial P(λ)n approximations are used in reflected slab criticality calculations for strongly anisotropic scattering. A unique formulation is developed for reflected slab criticality conditions whose special cases are spherical harmonics approximations, Chebyshev polynomial approximations of first and second kind. It is shown in the calculations that all ultraspherical polynomial approximations are equivalent regarding the convergence of the solution of one-speed neutron transport equation for various degrees of anisotropy and cross section parameters. Although some ultraspherical polynomials approximations converge in the mean as the order of approximation is increased and some converge uniformly, they all converge to the same critical thickness which implies their equi-convergence. It is also demonstrated that the first order approximation P(λ)1 would give the exact critical thickness for a certain value of the parameter λ.
Kurzfassung
Ultrasphärische P(λ)n Polynom Approximationen werden verwendet bei Kritikalitätsberechnungen mit reflektierenden Randbedingungen für streng anisotrope Streuung. Eine einheitliche Formulierung wurde entwickelt für Kritikalitätsberechnungen mit reflektierenden Randbedingungen, deren Spezialfälle sphärisch harmonische Approximationen sind, Tschebyscheff-Polynom-Approximationen der ersten und zweiten Art. Es wird in den Berechnungen gezeigt, dass alle ultrasphärischen Polynom-Approximationen äquivalent sind in Bezug auf die Konvergenz der Lösung der Eingruppen-Neutronentransportgleichung für verschiedene Anisotropiegrade und Wirkungsquerschnittparameter. Obwohl einige ultrasphärische Polynom-Approximationen im Mittel konvergieren bei steigender Approximationsordnung und einige gleichförmig konvergieren, konvergieren alle zur gleichen kritischen Dicke, die ihre Equikonvergenz mit einbeziehen. Es wird auch gezeigt, dass die P(λ)1 Approximation erster Ordnung für einen bestimmten Wert des Parameters λ die exakte kritische Dicke ergeben würde.
References
1 Davison, B.: Neutron transport theory. London: Oxford University Press: 195810.1063/1.3062414Suche in Google Scholar
2 Yildiz, C.: Variation of the critical slab thickness with the degree of strongly anisotropic scattering in one-speed neutron transport theory. Annals of Nuclear Energy25 (1998) 529Suche in Google Scholar
3 Sharma, A.: Spherical harmonics moments of neutron angular flux for spherically symmetric systems. Ann. Nuc. Energy28 (2001) 715Suche in Google Scholar
4 Conkie, W. R.: Nucl Sci Eng6 (1959) 260Suche in Google Scholar
5 Aspelund, O.: PICG16 (1959) 530Suche in Google Scholar
6 Yabushita, S. J.: Math Phys2 (1961) 54310.1063/1.1703739Suche in Google Scholar
7 Yaşa, F.; Anli, F.; Güngör, S.: Eigenvalue spectrum with chebyshev polynomial approximation of the transport equation in slab geometry. Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy97 (2006) 51Suche in Google Scholar
8 Anli, F.; Yaşa, F.; Güngör, S. and Öztürk, H.: TN approximation to neutron transport equation and application to critical slab program. Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy101 (2006) 129Suche in Google Scholar
9 Anli, F.; Güngör, S.; Yaşa, F.; Öztürk, H.: TN approximation to reflected slab and computation of the critical half thicknesses. Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy101, (2006) 13510.1016/j.jqsrt.2005.11.011Suche in Google Scholar
10 Yılmazer, A.: Solution of One-speed Neutron Transport Equation for Strongly Anisotropic Scattering by Approximation: Slab Criticality Problem. Annals of Nuclear Energy34 (2007) 743Suche in Google Scholar
11 Anli, F.: Application of the UN approximation to the neutron transport equation in slab geometry. Kerntechnik73 (2008) 61Suche in Google Scholar
12 Yılmazer, A.; Tombakoglu, M.: On Equiconvergence of Ultraspherical Polynomials Solution of One-speed Neutron Transport Equation. Annals of Nuclear Energy33 (2006) 957Suche in Google Scholar
13 Yılmazer, A.: Spectral Approximation(s) to the Transport Problems in Spherical Media. Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy & Radiative Transfer108 (2007) 403Suche in Google Scholar
14 Yılmazer, A.; Kocar, C.: Ultraspherical-polynomials Approximation to the Radiative Heat Transfer in a Slab with Reflective Boundaries. Int. J. Thermal Sciences47 (2008) 112Suche in Google Scholar
15 Yılmazer, A.: Jacobi Polynomials Approximation to the One-speed Neutron Transport Equation. Annals of Nuclear Energy34 (2007) 977Suche in Google Scholar
16 Szegö, G.: Orthogonal Polynomials. Rhode Island: American Mathematical Society Providence: 1967Suche in Google Scholar
17 http://functions.wolfram.com/05.09.21.0004.01Suche in Google Scholar
18 Sahni, D. C.; Sjöstrand, N. G.; Garis, N. S.: J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys.25 (1992) 138110.1088/0022-3727/25/10/001Suche in Google Scholar
© 2008, Carl Hanser Verlag, München
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Contents/Inhalt
- Contents
- Summaries/Kurzfassungen
- Summaries
- Technical Contributions/Fachbeiträge
- Development and validation of the pressure surge computer code DYVRO mod. 3
- Simulation model of a nuclear power plant turbine
- Study on the thermal-hydraulics characteristics of a boiling two-phase natural circulation loop with nanofluids
- The effect of combination of different materials on neutron absorption in a nuclear research reactor spent fuel pool
- Re-evaluation of the criticality experiments of the “Otto Hahn Nuclear Ship” reactor
- Potential advantages and disadvantages of sequentially building small nuclear units instead of a large nuclear plant
- Radiological consequences of potential sabotage attack to storage casks on the ISFSI site
- Unified treatment of the P(λ)n approximation to solve the reflected slab criticality problem with strong anisotropy
- A comparative study on classical polynomial approximations to the transport equation in spherical media albedo problems
- Solution of half space and slab albedo problems for linearly anisotropic scattering with the modified FN method
- Study of the effect of anisotropic scattering on the critical slab problem in neutron transport theory using Chebyshev polynomials
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Contents/Inhalt
- Contents
- Summaries/Kurzfassungen
- Summaries
- Technical Contributions/Fachbeiträge
- Development and validation of the pressure surge computer code DYVRO mod. 3
- Simulation model of a nuclear power plant turbine
- Study on the thermal-hydraulics characteristics of a boiling two-phase natural circulation loop with nanofluids
- The effect of combination of different materials on neutron absorption in a nuclear research reactor spent fuel pool
- Re-evaluation of the criticality experiments of the “Otto Hahn Nuclear Ship” reactor
- Potential advantages and disadvantages of sequentially building small nuclear units instead of a large nuclear plant
- Radiological consequences of potential sabotage attack to storage casks on the ISFSI site
- Unified treatment of the P(λ)n approximation to solve the reflected slab criticality problem with strong anisotropy
- A comparative study on classical polynomial approximations to the transport equation in spherical media albedo problems
- Solution of half space and slab albedo problems for linearly anisotropic scattering with the modified FN method
- Study of the effect of anisotropic scattering on the critical slab problem in neutron transport theory using Chebyshev polynomials