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Design Criteria, Mechanical Features, Advantages and Performances of Multitube Falling Film Sulphonation Reactor

  • Icilio Adami
Published/Copyright: May 5, 2013
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Abstract

Anionic Surfactants, and Sulphonates in particular, will continue to keep their important rule in Detergents formulation for generations to come.

The sulphonation Reactor is the key-tool to generate Sulphonated Molecules for Detergent application, therefore the efforts in improving the specific technology are focused on the best possible design and search for optimum operation of the same.

The limits of the present technology are discussed and the peculiarity and advantages of the latest generation of Multi Tube Falling Film Reactor are valued by highlighting:

Design basis

Construction accuracy

Operating conditions and savings

Achievable products quality

Kurzfassung

Anionische Tenside und Sulfonate insbesondere, werden auch weiterhin eine wichtige Rolle bei der Formulierung zur Herstellung von Reinigungsmittel einnehmen.

Der Sulfonierungsreaktor ist das Schlüssel-Werkzeug zur Darstellung sulfonierter Moleküle für Anwendungen in Reinigungsmitteln. Folglich werden die Bemühungen zur Verbesserung dieser speziellen Technologie auf die bestmögliche Gestaltung und der Suche nach optimalem Betrieb gerichtet sein.

Die Grenzen der gegenwärtigen Technologie werden diskutiert und die Besonderheiten und Vorteile der neuesten Generation von Multitube-Rieselfilm-Sulfonierungsreaktoren hervorgehoben:

Gestaltungsgrundlage

Konstruktionsgenauigkeit

Betriebsbedingungen und Einsparungen

Erreichbare Produktqualität


Correspondence to Dr. Icilio Adami, BALLESTRA SpA Via P. Portaluppi, 17 20138 Milano — ITALY

Icilio Adami studied chemistry at the University of Milan and graduated there in 1976. His current position is R & D Mngr. of Ballestra SpA in Milano, Italy. His professional background is specialist in process technology for the detergents and surfactants production. He is author and co-author of several publication on surfactants and detergents technologies and vice-president of CID — Italian Committee for Surfactants and Detergents.


References

1 Adami, I. and Moretti, G. F.: Proceeding of IXe Giornate — CID (2001) 6175.Search in Google Scholar

2 DeGroot, W.Herman: “Sulphonation Technology in the Detergent Industry” – Kluwer Academic Publish, Boston (1991) 8791.Search in Google Scholar

3 DeGroot, W.Herman: Proceeding of 3rd CESIO Congress (1992) 231238.Search in Google Scholar

4 EU-Patent Nr. 93107792-2104.Search in Google Scholar

5 Brookset al.: U.S. Patent Nr. 3350428 (1967).Search in Google Scholar

6 Moretti, G. F.et al.: UK Patent Nr. 2043067-B (May 11/1983).Search in Google Scholar

7 Moretti, G. F.: Proceeding of 1st CESIO-Congress (1984) 199204.Search in Google Scholar

Received: 2004-6-30
Published Online: 2013-05-05
Published in Print: 2004-11-01

© 2004, Carl Hanser Verlag, München

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