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Energy Resolved Residual Stress Analysis with Laboratory X-Ray Sources

  • A. Liehr , W. Zinn , S. Degener , B. Scholtes , T. Niendorf and C. Genzel
Published/Copyright: April 17, 2017
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HTM Journal of Heat Treatment and Materials
From the journal HTM Journal of Heat Treatment and Materials Volume 72 Issue 2

Abstract

It is well known that existing residual stress fields play an important role for strength and lifetime of components. Consequently there is a great interest in the availability of fast, reliable and possibly nondestructive methods for their determination. In this context, X-ray diffraction methods play an important role in technical practice as well as in scientific research. They are based on the determination of lattice strains from which residual stresses are determined applying Hooke's law with appropriate elastic constants. In this paper – after a short survey of the basic principles – characteristic features of energy resolved methods for laboratory applications compared with angle resolved methods are outlined. A corresponding measuring device is presented and characteristic examples are given to demonstrate the possibilities and limitations of the method.

Kurzfassung

Aufgrund der Bedeutung, die Eigenspannungen für die Zuverlässigkeit und Beanspruchbarkeit von Komponenten besitzen, besteht ein großes Interesse an der Verfügbarkeit schneller, zuverlässiger und möglichst zerstörungsfreier Messverfahren. In diesem Zusammenhang kommt heute röntgenographischen Verfahren eine besondere Bedeutung in der Praxis zu. Sie basieren auf der Messung von Gitterdeformationen, aus denen unter Verwendung elastischer Konstanten Spannungen berechnet werden. In der vorliegenden Arbeit wird – nach einer kurzen Einführung in die Grundlagen – gezeigt, welche Besonderheiten bei energieauflösenden Verfahren im Vergleich zu den etablierten winkelauflösenden Verfahren bei der Anwendung im Labor bzw. einem industriellen Umfeld existieren. Ein entsprechendes Gerät mit seinen Möglichkeiten wird vorgestellt und anhand kennzeichnender Beispiele werden die zurzeit bestehenden Möglichkeiten und Grenzen energieauflösender Eigenspannungsanalysen aufgezeigt

Keywords: Residual stress; energy resolved analysis; nondestructive testing; surface treatment; gradients
Schlüsselwörter: Eigenspannungen; energiedispersive Analyse; zerstörungsfreie Prüfung; Oberflächenbehandlung; Gradient
4 (Corresponding author/Kontakt)

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Published Online: 2017-04-17
Published in Print: 2017-04-19

© 2017, Carl Hanser Verlag, München

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  2. Veranstaltungen
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  4. HTM-Praxis
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  6. Kurzfassungen
  7. Inhalt/Contents
  8. Inhalt
  9. Fachbeiträge/Technical Contributions
  10. Development of an Energy-Efficient Burner for Heat Treatment Furnaces with a Reducing Gas Atmosphere*
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https://doi.org/10.3139/105.110316
Keywords for this article
Residual stress; energy resolved analysis; nondestructive testing; surface treatment; gradients

Articles in the same Issue

  1. Veranstaltungen/Events
  2. Veranstaltungen
  3. HTM-Praxis
  4. HTM-Praxis
  5. Kurzfassungen/Abstracts
  6. Kurzfassungen
  7. Inhalt/Contents
  8. Inhalt
  9. Fachbeiträge/Technical Contributions
  10. Development of an Energy-Efficient Burner for Heat Treatment Furnaces with a Reducing Gas Atmosphere*
  11. Einfluss der Temperatur und des Vergütungszustands auf die Wärmeleitfähigkeit von Warmarbeitsstählen für das Presshärten*
  12. Einfluss der Wärmebehandlung auf die Korrosionsbeständigkeit von Schneidwaren*
  13. Effect of Conditions of Cryogenic Treatment on the Properties of Selected Cold Work Tool Steels*
  14. Investigation of the Tribological Behaviour of HS6-5-3 type Tool Steels during High-Temperature Sliding Wear*
  15. Energy Resolved Residual Stress Analysis with Laboratory X-Ray Sources
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