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Kernicterus in Gunn's Strain of Rats

© 2020 University of Toronto Press, Toronto

© 2020 University of Toronto Press, Toronto

Chapters in this book

  1. Frontmatter I
  2. PREFACE V
  3. CONTENTS VII
  4. CONTRIBUTORS X
  5. PANEL A . KERNICTERUS OF PREMATURITY: INCIDENCE AND AETIOLOGICAL FACTORS
  6. Introduction 3
  7. The Incidence of Kernicterus not due to Haemolytic Disease among Premature Babies 4
  8. Peak Levels of Serum Bilirubin in Normal Premature Infants 10
  9. Experience with Kernicterus in Premature Infants 13
  10. The Neurological Sequelae of Hyperbiliruhinaemia of Prematurity 20
  11. Physiological Jaundice Re-examined 29
  12. PANEL B. FACTORS INFLUENCING THE LIFE SPAN OF THE RED BLOOD CELL
  13. Introduction 39
  14. Physiological Mechanisms of Red Blood Cell Destruction 41
  15. The Life Span of Erythrocytes in the Newborn 47
  16. The Relationship between Abnormality of Glutathione Metabolism in Erythrocytes from Newborn Infants and the Occurrence of Drug-induced Haemolytic Anaemia 52
  17. Peculiarities of Erythrocytes of the Newborn 54
  18. Metabolism of Glutathione by Erythrocytes from Normal Newborn Infants 63
  19. A Possible Effect of Vitamin K3 on Erythrocyte Metabolism 68
  20. The Destruction of Red Cells by Antibodies 73
  21. The Oxygen-Carrying Capacity and Glycolytic Rates of Erythrocytes from Newborn Infants with Erythroblastosis Caused by Rh Incompatibility 79
  22. PANEL C. THE METABOLISM AND EXCRETION OF BILIRUBIN
  23. Introduction 85
  24. The Mechanism of Glucuronide Formation 88
  25. Studies of Glucuronide Formation 94
  26. Bilirubin Sulfate 97
  27. The Effect of Sodium Glucuronate and Glucuronolactone on Bilirubin Conjugation 99
  28. Factors Influencing the Synthesis of Direct Reacting Bilirubin 102
  29. Familial Defect of Glucuronidation: in vivo Studies 105
  30. Conjugated Hyperbilirubinaemia : A Transport 108
  31. Bilirubin Metabolism in the Foetus 112
  32. Glucuronide Formation in Pre-Natal and Neonatal Life 115
  33. Foetal and Neonatal Development of the Glucuronide-Conjugating System 121
  34. Conclusion 128
  35. PANEL D. THE PATHOLOGY OF KERNICTERUS AND THE CYTOTOXICITY OF BILIRUBIN
  36. Introduction 135
  37. Pathology of Human Kernicterus 140
  38. Kernicterus in Gunn's Strain of Rats 150
  39. The in vivo Crystallization of Bilirubin in Hyperbilirubinaemic Infants 153
  40. Experimental Studies on the Toxicity of Bilirubin 161
  41. Toxicity of Haeme Pigments in Different Test Systems 167
  42. Bilirubin Encephalopathy-Cytotoxicity 170
  43. The Mode of Action of Bilirubin on Mitochondria 174
  44. PANEL E. FACTORS INFLUENCING THE DISTRIBUTION OF BILIBUBIN IN THE BODY
  45. Introduction 195
  46. The Effects on Premature Infants of Sulfisoxazole in the Neonatal Period 196
  47. Factors Influencing the Binding of Bilirubin by Albumin 199
  48. The Effect of Certain Substances on Bilirubin Levels and Occurrence of Kernicterus in Genetically Jaundiced Rats 208
  49. The Protective Action of Albumin in Bilirubin Toxicity in Newborn Puppies 219
Kernicterus
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